In: Accounting
During its first month of operation, the Quick Tax Corporation,
which specializes in tax preparation,
completed the following transactions.
July 1 Began business by making a deposit in a company
bank account of $60,000, in exchange
for 6,000 shares of $10 par value common
stock.
July 3 Paid the current month's rent,
$3,500
July 5 Paid the premium on a 1-year insurance policy,
$4,200
July 7 Purchased supplies on account from Little
Company, $1,000.
July 10 Paid employee salaries, $3,500
July 14 Purchased equipment from Lake Company, $10,000.
Paid $2,500 down and the balance was
placed on account. Payments will be $500.00 per month
until the equipment is paid. The first payment is due
8/1.
Note: Use accounts payable for the balance
due.
July 15 Received cash for preparing tax returns for the
first half of July, $8,000
July 19 Made payment on account to Lake Company,
$500.
July 31 Received cash for preparing tax returns for the
last half of July, $9,000
Create The Following:
General Ledger
Trial Balance
Adjusting Entries
Adjusted Trial Balance
Financial Statements
Closing Entries Sheet
Post Closing Trial Balance Sheet
Date | Journal Entries | Dr. ($) | Cr. ($) |
Jul-01 | cash | 60000 | |
To common stock | 60000 | ||
Jul-03 | rent expenses | 3500 | |
To cash | 3500 | ||
Jul-05 | prepaid insurance | 4200 | |
To cash | 4200 | ||
Jul-07 | supplies | 1000 | |
To accounts payable | 1000 | ||
Jul-10 | salaries expenses | 3500 | |
To cash | 3500 | ||
Jul-14 | equipment | 10000 | |
To cash | 2500 | ||
To accounts payable | 7500 | ||
Jul-15 | cash | 8000 | |
To services | 8000 | ||
Jul-19 | accounts payable | 500 | |
To cash | 500 | ||
Jul-31 | cash | 9000 | |
To services | 9000 | ||
adjusting entries | |||
Jul-31 | insurance expenses | 350 | |
To prepaid insurance | 350 |
unadjusted trial balance | adjustments | adjusted trial balance | ||||
accounts | Dr. ($) | Cr. ($) | Dr. ($) | Cr. ($) | Dr. ($) | Cr. ($) |
cash | 62800 | 62800 | ||||
supplies | 1000 | 1000 | ||||
prepaid insurance | 4200 | 350 | 3850 | |||
equipment | 10000 | 10000 | ||||
common stock | 60000 | 60000 | ||||
accounts payable | 8000 | 8000 | ||||
services | 17000 | 17000 | ||||
salaries expenses | 3500 | 3500 | ||||
rent expenses | 3500 | 3500 | ||||
insurance expenses | 350 | 350 | ||||
totals | 85000 | 85000 | 350 | 350 | 85000 | 85000 |
Income Statement | ||
For the period July 31 (amounts in $) | ||
services | 17000 | |
total revenue | 17000 | |
expenses | ||
salaries expenses | 3500 | |
rent expenses | 3500 | |
insurance expenses | 350 | |
total expenses | 7350 | |
net income | 9650 | |
Balance sheet | ||
As of July 31 (amounts in $) | ||
assets | ||
current assets | ||
cash | 62800 | |
supplies | 1000 | |
prepaid insurance | 3850 | |
total current assets | 67650 | |
non-current assets | ||
equipment | 10000 | |
total non-current assets | 10000 | |
total assets | 77650 | |
liabilities | ||
current liabilities | ||
accounts payable | 8000 | |
total liabilities | 8000 | |
stockholders equity | ||
common stock | 60000 | |
net income | 9650 | |
total stockholders equity | 69650 | |
total liabilities | 77650 |
Date | Closing Entries | Dr. ($) | Cr. ($) |
Jul-31 | services | 17000 | |
To income summary | 17000 | ||
(closing of revenue accounts) | |||
Jul-31 | income summary | 7350 | |
To salaries expenses | 3500 | ||
To rent expenses | 3500 | ||
To insurance expenses | 350 | ||
(closing of expenses accounts) | |||
Jul-31 | income summary | 9650 | |
To retained earnings | 9650 | ||
(closing income summary to retained earnings) |
Post Closing Trial Balance | ||
Jul-31 | ||
accounts | Dr. ($) | Cr. ($) |
cash | 62800 | |
supplies | 1000 | |
prepaid insurance | 3850 | |
equipment | 10000 | |
accounts payable | 8000 | |
common stock | 60000 | |
retained earnings | 9650 | |
totals | 77650 | 77650 |