Question

In: Physics

Consider a series of 8 flips of a fair coin. Plot the entropy of each of...

Consider a series of 8 flips of a fair coin.

Plot the entropy of each of the 8 possible outcomes. Entropy is in J/K×1023J/K×1023

Entropy Number of heads012345678012345678910

Solutions

Expert Solution


Related Solutions

Consider a series of 8 flips of a fair coin. Calculate the probabilities for obtaining 0-8...
Consider a series of 8 flips of a fair coin. Calculate the probabilities for obtaining 0-8 heads. We will consider each of these nine outcomes to be macrostates of the system. Graph these probabilities below. ProbabilityNumber of Heads0123456780.000.030.050.080.100.130.150.170.200.220.250.270.300.330.350.380.40
A fair coin is flipped six times. The outcomes of the coin flips form a palindrome...
A fair coin is flipped six times. The outcomes of the coin flips form a palindrome if the sequence of T’s and H’s reads the same forwards and backwards, e.g. THTTHT. Let A denote the event that the first, second and fourth flips are all ‘T’. Let Z denote the event that the six flips form a palindrome. (a) Is A independent of Z? (b) Is A independent of Z? (c) A fair coin flipped six times and a certain...
There is a fair coin and a biased coin that flips heads with probability 1/4.You randomly...
There is a fair coin and a biased coin that flips heads with probability 1/4.You randomly pick one of the coins and flip it until you get a heads. Let X be the number of flips you need. Compute E[X] and Var[X]
Q. (a) Tegan is trying to decide if a coin is fair. She flips it 100...
Q. (a) Tegan is trying to decide if a coin is fair. She flips it 100 times and gets 63 heads. Please explain why it might make sense to view 63 heads as enough evidence to conclude the coin is unfair. (b) Leela is trying to decide if a coin is fair. She flips it 100 times and gets 63 heads. Please explain why it might NOT make sense to view 63 heads as enough evidence to conclude the coin...
In a sequence of independent flips of a fair coin, let N denote the number of...
In a sequence of independent flips of a fair coin, let N denote the number of flips until there is a run of three consecutive heads. Find P(N ≤ 8). (Should write out transition matrix.)
Given that in 4 flips of a fair coin there are at least two "heads", what...
Given that in 4 flips of a fair coin there are at least two "heads", what is the probability that there are two "tails"? There are ten equally likely outcomes: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10. You randomly select one value, call it the initial value. Then, you continue to randomly select values, call them follow-up selections, until you come up with the initial value. What is the fewest number of follow-up selections that insures that...
You roll two fair four-sided dies and then flip a fair coin. The number of flips...
You roll two fair four-sided dies and then flip a fair coin. The number of flips is the total of the roll. a. Find the expected value of the number of heads observed. b. Find the variance of the number of heads observed.
Suppose 200 people are lined up side-by-side, each one holding a fair coin. Each person flips...
Suppose 200 people are lined up side-by-side, each one holding a fair coin. Each person flips their coin 64 times; every time it lands heads they step 1 meter forward, each time it lands tails they step 1 meter backward. Use a normal approximation to answer the following question: after everyone finishes their 64 steps, approximately how many people will be standing between 4 and 8 meters behind the starting line? (Round your answer to three decimal places. Example: if...
Suppose 200 people are lined up side-by-side, each one holding a fair coin. Each person flips...
Suppose 200 people are lined up side-by-side, each one holding a fair coin. Each person flips their coin 64 times; every time it lands heads they step 1 meter forward, each time it lands tails they step 1 meter backward. Use a normal approximation to answer the following question: after everyone finishes their 64 steps, approximately how many people will be standing between 4 and 8 meters behind the starting line?
In a sequence of independent flips of a fair coin thwr comes up heads with probability...
In a sequence of independent flips of a fair coin thwr comes up heads with probability 0.6, what is the probability that there is a run of three consecutive heads within the first 10 flips? Show a Markov chain that counts the number of consecutive heads attained.
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT