In: Accounting
The individual financial statements for Gibson Company and Keller Company for the year ending December 31, 2021, follow. Gibson acquired a 60 percent interest in Keller on January 1, 2020, in exchange for various considerations totaling $330,000. At the acquisition date, the fair value of the noncontrolling interest was $220,000 and Keller’s book value was $430,000. Keller had developed internally a customer list that was not recorded on its books but had an acquisition-date fair value of $120,000. This intangible asset is being amortized over 20 years. Gibson uses the partial equity method to account for its investment in Keller.
Gibson sold Keller land with a book value of $55,000 on January 2, 2020, for $110,000. Keller still holds this land at the end of the current year.
Keller regularly transfers inventory to Gibson. In 2020, it shipped inventory costing $110,500 to Gibson at a price of $170,000. During 2021, intra-entity shipments totaled $220,000, although the original cost to Keller was only $132,000. In each of these years, 20 percent of the merchandise was not resold to outside parties until the period following the transfer. Gibson owes Keller $40,000 at the end of 2021.
Gibson Company | Keller Company | ||||||
Sales | $ | (820,000 | ) | $ | (520,000 | ) | |
Cost of goods sold | 520,000 | 320,000 | |||||
Operating expenses | 120,000 | 35,000 | |||||
Equity in earnings of Keller | (99,000 | ) | 0 | ||||
Net income | $ | (279,000 | ) | $ | (165,000 | ) | |
Retained earnings, 1/1/21 | $ | (1,136,000 | ) | $ | (630,000 | ) | |
Net income (above) | (279,000 | ) | (165,000 | ) | |||
Dividends declared | 125,000 | 35,000 | |||||
Retained earnings, 12/31/21 | $ | (1,290,000 | ) | $ | (760,000 | ) | |
Cash | $ | 171,000 | $ | 80,000 | |||
Accounts receivable | 360,000 | 430,000 | |||||
Inventory | 410,000 | 340,000 | |||||
Investment in Keller | 792,000 | 0 | |||||
Land | 130,000 | 410,000 | |||||
Buildings and equipment (net) | 498,000 | 320,000 | |||||
Total assets | $ | 2,361,000 | $ | 1,580,000 | |||
Liabilities | $ | (461,000 | ) | $ | (380,000 | ) | |
Common stock | (610,000 | ) | (340,000 | ) | |||
Additional paid-in capital | 0 | (100,000 | ) | ||||
Retained earnings, 12/31/21 | (1,290,000 | ) | (760,000 | ) | |||
Total liabilities and equities | $ | (2,361,000 | ) | $ | (1,580,000 | ) | |
(Note: Parentheses indicate a credit balance.)
Prepare a worksheet to consolidate the separate 2021 financial statements for Gibson and Keller.
How would the consolidation entries in requirement (a) have differed if Gibson had sold a building on January 2, 2020, with a $70,000 book value (cost of $160,000) to Keller for $120,000 instead of land, as the problem reports? Assume that the building had a 10-year remaining life at the date of transfer.