In: Accounting
5. Compare Present worth analysis, future worth analysis, annual worth analysis and benefit cost ratio analysis of project evaluation.
Present price is associate
equivalence technique of study during which a project’s money flows
ar discounted to one gift price. it's maybe the foremost economical
associatealysis technique we are able to use for crucial project
acceptableness on an economic basis. alternative analysis ways,
that we are going to study in Chapters half-dozen and seven, ar
engineered on a sound understanding of gift price.
In present-worth analysis, the comparison is formed in terms of the
equivalent gift prices and advantages. however the analysis needn't
be created in terms of the present-it are often created in terms of
a past, present, or future time. though the numerical calculations
might look completely different, the choice is unaffected by the
chosen purpose in time. usually we have a tendency to do wish to
understand what the longer term state of affairs are going to be if
we have a tendency to take some explicit couse of action currently.
associate analysis supported some future purpose in time is called
Future-Worth Analysis.
Annual price (AW) Analysis is outlined because the equivalent
uniform annual price of all calculable receipts (income) and
disbursements (costs) throughout the life cycle of a project.
Two Cases: 1) Alternatives have identical economic life. 2)
Alternatives have completely different economic lives. Case 1: No
problemo. figure AW for each variouss and choose alternative that
has the best AW or lowest Annual price (AC). Case 2: The AW or AC
needs to be calculated for less than one life cycle
A benefit-cost quantitative relation (BCR) could be a quantitative
relation utilized in a analytic thinking to summarize the
relationship between the relative prices and advantages of a
planned project. BCR are often expressed in financial or
qualitative terms. If a project contains a BCR larger than one.0,
the project is predicted to deliver a positive web gift price to a
firm and its investors.
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