Question

In: Accounting

Diamond Company produces a single product. The company has set the following standards for materials and...

Diamond Company produces a single product. The company has set the following standards for materials and labor:

Standard quantity or
hours per unit
Standard price
or rate
  Direct materials ? pounds per unit    $? per pound     
  Direct labor 4.0 hours per unit    $13 per hour     

During the past month, the company purchased 5,800 pounds of direct materials at a cost of $13,630. All of this material was used in the production of 1,800 units of product. Direct labor cost totaled $93,150 for the month. The following variances have been computed:

  Materials quantity variance $ 1,020 U
  Total materials variance $ 140 F
  Labor efficiency variance $ 3,900 F
Required:
1. For direct materials:
a.

Compute the standard price per pound of materials. (Round your intermediate calculations and final answer to 2 decimal places. Omit the "$" sign in your response.)

  Standard price $  per pound
b.

Compute the standard quantity allowed for materials for the month's production. (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.)

  Standard quantity pounds  
c.

Compute the standard quantity of materials allowed per unit of product. (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.)

  Standard quantity pounds per unit
2. For direct labor:
a.

Compute the actual direct labor hours for the month.

  Actual direct labor hours   
b.

Compute the labor rate variance. (Input the amount as a positive value. Leave no cells blank - be certain to enter "0" wherever required. Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places. Omit the "$" sign in your response.)

  Labor rate variance $       (Click to select)  F  U  None

Solutions

Expert Solution

Materials price variance
Materials quantity variance 1,020 U
Total materials varianc 140 F
Materials price variance 1,160 F
1) Materials price variance
a) (Actual price - standard price)*AQ purchased
13,630 - x = 1,160
x = 14,790
Standard price per pound of materials 2.55 per pound
b) Standard quantity 5400 pounds
Materials quantity variance
(AQ used - standard qty allowed)*standard rate
14,790 - 2.55 x = 1,020
x = 5400
c) standard quantity 3 pounds per unit
2a) Actual direct labor hours 6900
labor Efficiency variance
(Actual hours - standard hrs)*standard rate = efficiency variance
13x - 93600 = 3,900
x 6900
b) labor rate variance 3,450 U
(actual rate - standard rate)*actual hours
93,150 - 89700
3,450 U

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