Here in the healthcare class, give me details of following

Research the evolution of hospitals in the U.S. What has led to the expansion as well as the downsizing of hospitals across the U.S.? Do you believe that downsizing can be avoided based on the information you found in your research? Why or why not?

What are some placebo effects ?

1. Diseases, such as cancer and heart disease, are the greatest cause of death among young adults. True or False

2. The basic idea in using an ecological model is to look at the inner layers of a problem and work on solutions to those first. True or False

3. Of the major factors affecting health outcomes, which is the largest individual contributing factor

A. Healthcare

b. Genetics and health

c. Individual behavior

d. Social and environmental factors

4. What is it called when the brain deals with overload by simplifying and linking new information to what we already know?

A. Selective perception

B. heuristics

C. Schema

D. availability

5. Contrast effect is when we attribute our own characteristics to others. True or False

6. The SMOG provides an estimate of the number of college degrees needed to understand prose material. True or False

7. Which of the following is not identified as “clear and effective” written material by the Center for Medicare and Medicaid Services?

A. Attract the reader's attention

B. Make the reader feel respected and understood

c. moving the reader to action

D. tell them how to handle their healthcare

8. A person’s health is closely connected to the environment with natural conditions or biologic materials impacting a person’s health; disease occurs impersonally” is a definition of which of the following

A. Literacy

B. Numeracy

C. Personalistic disease theory

D. naturalistic disease theory

9. Which of the following is a negative effect of poor health literacy?

A. Being less likely to immunize oneself

B. Participating in preventative healthcare

C. Having trouble accessing health insurance

D. Spend two days longer in the hospital

10. The uses and gratifications theory (UGT) considers why and how beliefs lead to the formation of attitudes. True or False

11. Self-efficacy is described as:

A. a sense of personal capability.

B. how your thoughts and your actions align.

C. beliefs about being at risk of a disease.

D.your ability to influence others to action.

12. Which approach is considered to offer few individual benefits but might yield collective population value

A. Social Marketing

B.Policy Approaches

C. Health communication

D. Community-based prevention marketing

13. The most important information should be at the beginning of the message  True or False

14. If you are directing communications to a group based on general information about the demographic groups they belong to, you are:

A. targeting

B. tailoring

C.flocking

D. grouping

15. Using data in health messaging is less effective for which group?

A. Individuals with low numeracy

B.Individuals with low levels of emotional involvement

C.Individuals less familiar with the topic or situation

D.Individuals whose position is supported by the data

16. Reach is the number of times you can get your message to your audience.  True or False

17.According to recent data, which media source is considered the most powerful channel for quickly reaching a large number of people?

A.Print

B.Social Media

C.Broadcast media

D.Pamphlets

18. Settings include places where an audience goes to receive your message and places where the media reaches them, like radio and television programs and online environments. True or False

19. Primary data is data that you get from existing sources such as the local health department or the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. True or False

20.Outcome evaluation documents how the program got started True or False

21. Written and visual communication and verbal messages are the primary vehicles of information exchange. True or False

22. In order to attain and sustain health behavior change, knowledge alone should be sufficient. True or False

23. The most common method businesses use to quantify the value of workplace health programs is through measuring their return on investment (ROI) True or False

24. Which piece of technology involves connecting employees with health professions using audio-visual capabilities?

A. Health apps

B. wearables

C. Telemedicine

D. social media

Kelly is a 52-year-old Caucasian who had a hysterectomy at 46 because of profound endometriosis. Shortly after her surgery she began on estrogen replacement therapy. She has just recently discovered she has invasive ductal carcinoma of the breast. She is still considering her options. The initial TNM status is T2N4M1.

a. Explain the relationship between estrogen replacement therapy and the development of breast cancer.

b. Metastasis is a great concern. Discuss the common locations for metastasis of breast cancer and how the cancer spreads to each location.

Consider this scenario: The hospital administrators have chosen to include the smart card or implanted RFID in their plan for patient care delivery. However, your client base is resistant to the idea of using the smart card. In your discussion response, please address each of the following questions:

1. What are the pros and cons of using a smartcard or RFID?
2. How would you balance the concerns related to the cons, while trying to incorporate its use into the healthcare system?
3. Identify groups or individuals who could immediately benefit from the use of technology, and why is that so?

What does the MyPlate tool use to represent how much the average American should consume?

1. Calories
2. Serving size
3. Food source
4. Servings per day

Adam is a software developer and single father of two teenage sons. He and his sons love to barbeque every weekend and often have cookoffs to determine who can grill the best steak. Though Adam has always known he is carrying a little too much weight, he’s never really had any health concerns.  Within the last 6 months however, Adam has developed symptoms of fatigue, trouble breathing, and swollen ankles and feet. Today, his teenage son drove him to the emergency room when he fainted while watching his son’s football practice. In the ER, Adam is told that his BMI is 34.5, and his waist circumference is 42”. After treating his symptoms, the doctor tells Adam that he must lose weight to avoid worsening his condition and developing additional chronic diseases. Upon being discharged from the ER, Adam decides he must make drastic changes to improve his health. He has heard how healthy a vegan diet is and plans to strictly follow this diet starting today to lose weight quickly.

1. What health hazards are associated with Adam’s weight status, specifically his waist circumference of 42”? (2 pts; 0.5 pts each) Adam appears to be suffering symptoms of at least one of these conditions, including edema. How does edema occur? (3 pts)

B.K. is a 63-year-old woman who is admitted to the step-down unit from the emergency department (ED)
with nausea and vomiting (N/V) and epigastric and left upper quadrant (LUQ) abdominal pain that is
severe, sharp, and boring and radiates through to her mid back. The pain started 24 hours ago and awoke
her in the middle of the night. B.K. is a divorced, retired sales manager who smokes a half-pack of cigarettes
daily. The ED nurse reports that B.K. is anxious and demanding. B.K. denies using alcohol. Her vital
signs (VS) are as follows: 100/70, 97, 30, 100.2° F (37.9° C) (tympanic), Spo2 88% on room air and 92% on
2 L of oxygen by nasal cannula (NC). She is in normal sinus rhythm. She will be admitted to the hospitalist
service. She has no primary care provider (PCP) and has not seen a physician "in years."
The ED nurse giving you the report states that the admitting diagnosis is acute pancreatitis of
unknown etiology. A computed tomography (CT) scan has been ordered, but unfortunately the CT scanner
is down and will not be fixed until morning. However, an ultrasound of the abdomen was performed,
and "no cholelithiasis, gallbladder wall thickening, or choledocholithiasis was seen. The pancreas was not
well visualized due to overlying bowel gas." Admission labs have been drawn; a clean-catch urine specimen
was sent to the lab, and the urine was dark in color.

Please help me write SBAR for this case

Cellular Aberration
1. Risk assessment and screening procedure of Prostate

2. Relevant information based on:
a. Chief complaints
b. Functional patterns
c. Physical examination of patient cellular aberrations

3. Pathophysiologic mechanics of Cellular aberration
a. Solid tumors
b. Liquid tumors

what is unconscious bias and how does it impact health care provision?

Case Scenario for CNS-Brain Cancer

This is a case of a 45-year-old female, smoker, non-diabetic, non-hypertensive who was

having on and off headache for 5 months prior to consult (April, 2015), this is associated

with nausea and vomiting. The headache was becoming recurrent until August of 2015

she decided to consult her doctor. Aside from nausea and vomiting, symptoms include

weakness of the left side of the body and numbness and tingling sensation. Apparently,

complete neurological examination was done and it was unremarkable. A CT scan was

done on Sept 30, 2015 with the following findings:

A contrast-enhanced brain MRI demonstrated a 3 × 3 cm right fronto-parietal resection

cavity surrounded by a 5 × 4 cm area of heterogeneous contrast enhancement extending to the right corona radiata and periventricular white matter with associated

cerebral edema (Fig. 1). The mass was not technically resectable due to location and

biopsy was consistent with GBM (Glioblastoma multiforme), wild-type isocitrate

dehydrogenase and unmethylated O6-methylguanine DNA methyltransferase (MGMT),

with an MIB-1 index of 50% (Fig. 2).

Fig. 1

T1-weighted brain MRI with contrast at the time of diagnosis of radiation-induced

glioblastoma multiforme.

Fig.2Radiation-induced glioblastoma multiforme demonstrating increased cellularity with

marked nuclear atypia, necrosis, and vascular endothelialization.

On January 25th of 2016, the patient underwent surgical therapy, including fronto

parietal craniotomy, with total resection of the tumor. On February 7th of 2016, a

histopathology examination, confirmed a diagnosis of the GBM IV stage.

In February 2017, approximately 13 months after her brain tumor surgery, Patient

Carlota had a follow-up diagnostic work-up, no brain tumor recurrence was found. Due

to the absence of tumor, no radiotherapy was considered, and “watchful waiting” was

recommended including brain imaging studies (CT or MRI) to be repeated every 3

months. Due to the lack of the patient's consent, no chemotherapy was implemented.

During the irradiation period, Patient Carlota had the first seizure episode, and was

started on antiepileptic therapy (Depakine 200 mg a day). she continued this therapy for

the rest of her life. After the radiotherapy, diagnostic follow-up examinations were

conducted every 3 months.

At the beginning of March 2018, tumor recurrence was found, and the tumor was

localized in an upper part of the tumor bed, within the previously irradiated area (its size

was 3.7 cm × 2.6 cm × 2.3 cm). Surprisingly, Patient Carlota had not experienced any

symptoms, and her physical and neurological examinations were unremarkable.

On March 13th of 2019, stereotactic radiotherapy was done, using a single dose of 8 Gy

applied to the area of recurrent tumor was performed. Unfortunately, on follow up

examination, on July 6th of 2018, further progression of the GBM was found, due to the

tumor expansion, resulting in cerebral edema, herniation, and multi-organ failure.

Guide questions:

1. What are the significant assessment findings that you have noted on the case?

2. Based on the case given above, Identify the risk factors related to the case.

3. Trace the pathophysiology of the condition and course of the disease mentioned

on the case. (Connect the signs and symptoms, laboratory and diagnostic

procedures as well as the prioritized problem/ nursing diagnosis)

4. What are your nursing responsibilities related to the laboratory and diagnostic

examination including the procedures and medications?

5. What are the treatments and procedures performed during the course of

hospitalization?

6. Enumerate appropriate discharge plan and health teaching for your patient?

7. Identify at least three (2) priority nursing problems and formulate 2 nursing care

plans with appropriate objective and evaluation of care.( with Scientific Rationale

on the Nursing Diagnosis and Rationale on the Interventions)