Question

In: Physics

A beam of sound waves of a specific frequency and intensity is passed from one medium...

A beam of sound waves of a specific frequency and intensity is passed from one medium into another, arriving at the interface at an angle that is not perpendicular to the interface. Identify TWO aspects of this sound wave that will be different about this beam now that it is travelling in the second medium compared to when it was in the first medium. Explain your answer.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Sound waves similar to light waves undergo reflection and refraction when moving from one medium to another. In both cases Frequency of wave remains unchanged. only the velocity and Wave length does change .

if the angle of incidence i is not perpendicular to the interface , it would undergo reflection and refraction and absorption .

sound waves travelling through undergo refraction as the temperature of air varies .

On a warm day temperature near the ground is more hence the velocity of sound near the ground is more ,resulting in a sound wave bentway from the ground hence the sound wave does not seem to travel so far.

at night the ground is cold hence the velocity of sound near the ground is less , resulting in a sound wave bent towards the ground , hence the sound wave does seem to travel far.speed of sound is directly praportional to temperature , the formula is given by v air = 331.4+( 0.6*TC) m/s  where Tc is temperarture in celcius.

1. During night time ground cools of quickly

2. waves bendaway from the normal and get back towards the ground

3.music is louder at night

We were unable to transcribe this image

music Lauder at gt 3. ares rend aua m mosal ad et lack 2 toords the gand


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