In: Accounting
The controller of Bridgeport Housewares Inc. instructs you to prepare a monthly cash budget for the next three months. You are presented with the following budget information:
September October November
Sales $117,000 $140,000 $199,000
Manufacturing costs 49,000 60,000 72,000
Selling and administrative expenses 41,000 42,000 76,000
Capital expenditures _ _ 48,000
The company expects to sell about 10% of its merchandise for cash.
Of sales on account, 70% are expected to be collected in the month
following the sale and the remainder the following month (second
month following sale). Depreciation, insurance, and property tax
expense represent $9,000 of the estimated monthly manufacturing
costs. The annual insurance premium is paid in January, and the
annual property taxes are paid in December. Of the remainder of the
manufacturing costs, 80% are expected to be paid in the month in
which they are incurred and the balance in the following month.
Current assets as of September 1 include cash of $44,000, marketable securities of $63,000, and accounts receivable of $130,200 ($102,000 from July sales and $28,200 from August sales). Sales on account for July and August were $94,000 and $102,000, respectively. Current liabilities as of September 1 include $9,000 of accounts payable incurred in August for manufacturing costs. All selling and administrative expenses are paid in cash in the period they are incurred. An estimated income tax payment of $17,000 will be made in October. Bridgeport’s regular quarterly dividend of $9,000 is expected to be declared in October and paid in November. Management desires to maintain a minimum cash balance of $43,000.
Required:
1. Prepare a monthly cash budget and supporting schedules for September, October, and November. Assume 360 days per year for interest calculations.
Bridgeport Housewares Inc.
Cash Budget
For the Three Months Ending November 30
September October November
Estimated cash receipts from:
Cash sales
$11,700
$14,000
$19,900
Collection of accounts receivable
$
$
$
Total cash receipts
$
$
Less estimated cash payments for:
$
$
$
Other purposes:
Total cash payments $
$
$
$
$
Cash balance at end of month $
$
$
Excess or (deficiency) $
$
$
On the basis of the cash budget prepared in part (1), what
recommendation should be made to the controller? The budget
indicates that the minimum cash(will/wil not)
balance
be maintained in November. This situation can be corrected by
(investing/borrowing) and/or by the
(purchase/sale) of the marketable securities, if
they are held for such purposes. At the end of September and
October, the cash balance will (exceed/be short
of) the minimum desired balance.