In: Accounting
Analyzing Manufacturing Cost Accounts
Fire Rock Company manufactures designer paddle boards in a wide variety of sizes and styles. The following incomplete ledger accounts refer to transactions that are summarized for June:
Materials | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
June 1 | Balance | 38,100 | June 30 | Requisitions | (A) |
June 30 | Purchases | 153,000 |
Work in Process | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
June 1 | Balance | (B) | June 30 | Completed jobs | (F) |
June 30 | Materials | (C) | |||
June 30 | Direct labor | (D) | |||
June 30 | Factory overhead applied | (E) |
Finished Goods | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
June 1 | Balance | 0 | June 30 | Cost of goods sold | (G) |
June 30 | Completed jobs | (F) |
Wages Payable | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
June 30 | Wages incurred | 123,800 | |||
Factory Overhead | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
June 1 | Balance | 20,900 | June 30 | Factory overhead applied | (E) |
June 30 | Indirect labor | (H) | |||
June 30 | Indirect materials | 20,300 | |||
June 30 | Other overhead | 65,200 |
In addition, the following information is available:
a. Materials and direct labor were applied to six jobs in June:
Job No. | Style | Quantity | Direct Materials | Direct Labor | ||||||||
201 | T100 | 220 | $26,860 | $16,000 | ||||||||
202 | T200 | 370 | 37,500 | 24,000 | ||||||||
203 | T400 | 200 | 17,200 | 8,000 | ||||||||
204 | S200 | 310 | 47,120 | 31,000 | ||||||||
205 | T300 | 160 | 23,100 | 15,000 | ||||||||
206 | S100 | 150 | 11,000 | 5,000 | ||||||||
Total | 1,410 | $162,780 | $99,000 |
b. Factory overhead is applied to each job at a rate of 130% of direct labor cost.
c. The June 1 Work in Process balance consisted of two jobs, as follows:
Job No. | Style | Work in Process, June 1 | |||
201 | T100 | $6,300 | |||
202 | T200 | 14,600 | |||
Total | $20,900 |
d. Customer jobs completed and units sold in June were as follows:
Job No. | Style | Completed in June | Units Sold in June | |
201 | T100 | X | 176 | |
202 | T200 | X | 296 | |
203 | T400 | 0 | ||
204 | S200 | X | 260 | |
205 | T300 | X | 133 | |
206 | S100 | 0 |
1. Determine the missing amounts associated with each letter and complete the following table. If required, round amounts to the nearest dollar. If an answer is zero, enter in "0". Enter all amounts as positive numbers.
Job No. | Quantity | June 1 Work in Process |
Direct Materials |
Direct Labor |
Factory Overhead |
Total Cost | Unit Cost | Units Sold | Cost of Goods Sold | ||||||||
No. 201 | $ 6,300 | $ 26,860 | $ 16,000 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||
No. 202 | 14,600 | 37,500 | 24,000 | ||||||||||||||
No. 203 | 17,200 | 8,000 | |||||||||||||||
No. 204 | 47,120 | 31,000 | |||||||||||||||
No. 205 | 23,100 | 15,000 | |||||||||||||||
No. 206 | 11,000 | 5,000 | |||||||||||||||
Total | $20,900 | $162,780 | $99,000 | $ | $ | $ |
a. Materials requisitions $
b. Work in process beginning balance $
c. Direct materials $
d. Direct labor $
e. Factory overhead applied $
f. Completed jobs $
g. Cost of goods sold $
h. Indirect labor $
2. Determine the June 30 balances for each of the inventory accounts and factory overhead. Use the minus sign to indicate any credit balances.
Materials | $ |
Work in process | $ |
Finished goods | $ |
Factory overhead | $ |
1)
Job No. | Quantity | June 1 Work in Process |
Direct Materials |
Direct Labor |
Factory Overhead |
Total Cost | Unit Cost | Units Sold | Cost of Goods Sold | ||||||||
No. 201 | $6300 | $26860 | $16000 | (16000*130%)= $20800 | $69960 | (69960/220)= $318 | 176 | ($318*176)= $55968 | |||||||||
No. 202 | 14600 | 37500 | 24000 | (24000*130%)= 31200 | 107300 | (107300/370)= 290 | 296 | (290*296)= 85840 | |||||||||
No. 203 | 17200 | 8000 | (8000*130%)= 10400 | 35600 | - | ||||||||||||
No. 204 | 47120 | 31000 | (31000*130%)= 40300 | 118420 | (118420/310)= 382 | 260 | (382*260)= 99320 | ||||||||||
No. 205 | 23100 | 15000 | (15000*130%)= 19500 | 57600 | (57600/160)= 360 | 133 | (360*133)= 47880 | ||||||||||
No. 206 | 11000 | 5000 | (5000*130%)= 6500 | 22500 | - | ||||||||||||
Total | $20900 | $162780 | $99000 | $128700 | $411380 | $289008 |
a) Materials requisitions= Direct materials+Indirect materials
= $162780+20300= $183080
b) Work in process beginning balance= $20900
c) Direct materials= $162780
d) Direct labor= $99000
e) Factory overhead applied= $128700
f. Completed jobs= Total cost of Job No 201+Total cost of Job No 202+Total cost of Job No 204+Total cost of Job No 205
= $69960+107300+118420+57600= $353280
g. Cost of goods sold= $289008
h. Indirect labor= Total wages incurred-Direct labor
= $123800-99000= $24800
2) Materials= Beginning balance+Purchases-Requisitions
= $38100+153000-183080= $8020
Work in process= Beginning balance+Materials+Direct labor+Factory overhead-Completed jobs
= $20900+162780+99000+128700-353280= $58100
Finished goods= Beginning balance+Completed jobs-Cost of goods sold
= $0+353280-289008= $64272
Actual factory overhead= Balance+Indirect labor+Indirect materials+Other overhead
= $20900+24800+20300+65200= $131200
Factory overhead= Factory overhead applied-Actual factory overhead
= $128700-131200= $2500 underapplied
Materials | $8020 |
Work in process | $58100 |
Finished goods | $64272 |
Factory overhead | $2500 underapplied |
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