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QUESTION III. 20 MARKS           The Chang Manufacturing Company makes wood-finishing stain and uses the FIFO method...

QUESTION III. 20 MARKS          

The Chang Manufacturing Company makes wood-finishing stain and uses the FIFO method of process costing for its stain manufacturing activity. The production of stain begins with the blending of various chemicals and ends with the canning of the stain. Canning occurs when the mixture reaches the 90% stage of completion. After canning, the cans are transferred to the shipping department. Here the cans are crated and shipped to various customers. Conversion costs are added uniformly throughout the process. The following are the actual production data for the canning department for April:

            April Production Costs

            Work in Process, April 1:

                        Direct materials- chemicals                            $ 72,000

                        Direct labour                                                       18,000

                        Applied overhead                                                 5,000

            Costs added in April:

                        Direct materials-chemicals                             $336,000

                        Direct materials- cans                                          10,000

                        Direct labour                                                      425,500

                        Applied overhead                                              115,000

           

            Units for April:

                        Work in process inventory, April 1 (25% complete)     8,000 litres

                        Transferred to shipping department during April      40,000 litres

                        Started during April                                                      42,000 litres

                        Work in process inventory, April 30 (80% complete) 10,000 litres

Instructions:

  1. Compute the cost per equivalent unit of production during the previous month for each of material-chemicals, and conversion costs;

  1. Compute the equivalent units in April for each of materials-cans, material-chemicals and conversion costs;

  1. Compute the ending work in process inventory for April;

  1. Compute the cost per equivalent unit of production of the units started and completed this period for each of materials-cans, material-chemicals, and conversion costs;

  1. Compute the cost per equivalent unit of production of the units started last period and completed this period for each of materials-cans, material-chemicals, and conversion costs;

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