In: Accounting
The Fields Company has two manufacturing departments, forming and painting. The company uses the FIFO method of process costing. At the beginning of the month, the forming department has 33,000 units in inventory, 65% complete as to materials and 35% complete as to conversion costs. The beginning inventory cost of $76,100 consisted of $54,400 of direct material costs and $21,700 of conversion cost. During the month, the forming department started 460,000 units. At the end of the month, the forming department had 46,000 units in ending inventory, 85% complete as to materials and 35% complete as to conversion. Units completed in the forming department are transferred to the painting department. Cost information for the forming department is as follows: Beginning work in process inventory $76,100 Direct materials added during the month $1,711,200 Conversion added during the month $1,136,700 Assume that Fields uses the FIFO method of process costing.
1. Calculate the equivalent units of production for the forming department.
2. Calculate the costs per equivalent unit of production for the forming department. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
Solution
Material | Conversion | |
Equivalent Units of Production | 464,650 | 451,550 |
.
Material | Conversion | Total | |
Cost per equivalent Unit | $ 3.68 | $ 2.52 | $ 6.20 |
Working
STEP 1 (FIFO) | |||||
Reconciliation of Units | |||||
Units | % already completed | % completed this period | |||
Material | Conversion cost | Material | Conversion cost | ||
Beginning WIP | 33,000 | 65% | 35% | 35% | 65% |
Units introduced | 460,000 | ||||
Total units to be accounted for | 493,000 | ||||
Completed and Transferred unit | 447,000 | 0% | 0% | 100% | 100% |
Ending WIP | 46,000 | 0% | 0% | 85% | 35% |
.
STEP 2 (FIFO) | |||||
Equivalent Units | |||||
Total Units | Material | Conversion cost | |||
Units Transferred: | % completed this period | Equivalent Units | % completed this period | Equivalent Units | |
From WIP | 33,000 | 35% | 11,550 | 65% | 21,450 |
From units started/Introduced | 414,000 | 100% | 414,000 | 100% | 414,000 |
Total | 447,000 | 425,550 | 435,450 | ||
Total Units | Material | Conversion cost | |||
Ending WIP | % completed this period | Equivalent Units | % completed this period | Equivalent Units | |
Total | 46,000 | 85% | 39,100 | 35% | 16,100 |
Total EUP | 493,000 | 464,650 | 451,550 |
.
STEP 3 | |||||
Cost per Equivalent Units | |||||
Material | Conversion cost | TOTAL | |||
Cost incurred in Current Period | $ 1,711,200 | $ 1,136,700 | $ 2,847,900 | ||
Total Equivalent Units | 464,650 | 451,550 | |||
Cost per Equivalent Units | $ 3.68 | $ 2.52 | $ 6.20 |