In: Economics
The Banana Republic’s stock of capital at the end of 2015 was $200 billions. The Republic’s investment during the year 2016 was $ 40 billions. The depreciation rate in the Republic was 10%.
23- Depreciation of the capital during the year 2016 was _______
a. $20.0 billions c. $13.0 billions
b. $24.0 billions d. $180.0 billions e. $10.0 billions
24- The net investment during the 2016 in the Republic was _______
a. $20.0 billions c. $13.0 billions
b. $8.0 billions d. $10.9 billionse. $16.0 billions
25. The stock of capital at the end of 2016 was _________
a. $100.0 billions c. $13.0 billions
b. $220.0 billions d. $93.0 billions
e. can’t be determined
I know the answers I need to know formulas/ how to get the answers
23)
Total depreciation = depreciation rate * Initial Capital stock
Hence, Depreciation of the capital during the year 2016 = depreciation rate * Capital stock in 2015
Here, depreciation rate = 10% = 0.10 and Capital stock in 2015 = 200 billion
Hence, Depreciation of the capital during the year 2016 = 0.10*200 billion = 20 billion.
Hence, the correct answer is (a) $20.0 billions
24)
Net Investment = Gross investment - Total depreciation
=> Net investment during 2016 = investment during the year 2016 - Depreciation of the capital during the year 2016
= 40 billion - 20 billion
= 20 billion
Hence, the correct answer is (a) $20.0 billions
25)
New capital stock = Initial capital sock + Net investment
=> The stock of capital at the end of 2016 = Capital stock in 2015 + Net investment during 2016
= 200 billion + 20 billion
= 220 billion
Hence, the correct answer is (b) $220.0 billions