Question

In: Economics

Short essay (10 pts) Draw a carefully labelled diagram tosupport your answers. Then write a...

Short essay (10 pts) Draw a carefully labelled diagram to support your answers. Then write a short paragraph or two explaining your diagram and answering the following question:

Suppose Vancouver’s water supply became contaminated (consumers of the water would become ill). What do you predict would happen to the market for bottled water (Aquafina, Dasani, etc.,)? Do you think that Vancouver would be better off or worse off if the government ordered local stores NOT to raise prices for bottled water during this contamination emergency? Explain.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Ans. Due to contamination emergency, the demand for bottled water will increase, shifting the demand curve rightwards from D to D'. This will lead to a shortage of bottled water in the market, so, the price will increase leading to an increase in quantity supplied moving the market to new equilibrium market having higher price, P' and increased equilibrium quantity Q'. But if the government ordered that the price of bottled water should not change, so, at price P, there will be a shortage of bottled water in the market as at price P, quantity supplied is Q and quantity demanded is Q''. This will create a deadweight loss in the market as people willing to buy it at new increased price may not be able to get it.


Related Solutions

Short Essay Question​ - GDP​ (10 pts)   ​Note: This question on the test will be graded...
Short Essay Question​ - GDP​ (10 pts)   ​Note: This question on the test will be graded manually. One of the key macroeconomic variables that you have studied in this course is gross domestic product ​(GDP). This macroeconomic variable has been in the economic news headlines frequently here in the US and around the world during this current global​ COVID-19 pandemic. As data are collected and early estimates of GDP​ released, we do not yet know the full extent to which...
Explain the different types of Costs in a tabular format. then draw a well-labelled diagram to explain your answer!
  Explain the different types of Costs in a tabular format. then draw a well-labelled diagram to explain your answer!
Draw a labelled diagram of a field effect transistor and explain how the properties change as...
Draw a labelled diagram of a field effect transistor and explain how the properties change as a forward bias and a reverse bias are applied.
1.1 With the aid of a full y labelled diagram, draw a Production Possibility Frontier for...
1.1 With the aid of a full y labelled diagram, draw a Production Possibility Frontier for an economy producing maize and fish. Use the diagram to explain the concepts of choice, scarcity and opportunity costs 1.2 With the aid of a separate diagram explain what would happen if the African armyworm destroyed the maize production in the economy of 1.1 ceteris paribus 1.3 With reference to the diagram in 1.1, distinguish between 'efficiency' and' inefficiency'
What is homeostasis ? Draw a simple labelled diagram and briefly explain what are the components...
What is homeostasis ? Draw a simple labelled diagram and briefly explain what are the components required in a generic homeostatic system? N.B. You may draw this diagram by hand or draw directly on the computer. Please do not copy-paste images from the web or textbooks. A rough sketch is satisfactory; does not necessarily need to be coloured or of printable quality.
  Draw and carefully and thoroughly label a block diagram of an “open loop” control system. Draw...
  Draw and carefully and thoroughly label a block diagram of an “open loop” control system. Draw and carefully and thoroughly   label a block diagram of a  “closed loop” control system.
Q2. Draw a neatly labelled diagram indicating the price effect – the direction of substitution effect...
Q2. Draw a neatly labelled diagram indicating the price effect – the direction of substitution effect and the direction of income effect separately, for a normal good when price of Good-X (on X-axis) increases. Q3. Given a supply curve equation Qs=500(P-2) and demand curve equation Qd=11000-1000P. Find the equilibrium price and quantity. Draw a neat diagram of the equilibrium situation with everything labelled properly. Calculate consumer surplus, producer surplus and deadweight loss (if any) at equilibrium. Suppose the government mandates...
Draw fully labelled graphs to get full credits. (a) Use the financial market diagram to derive...
Draw fully labelled graphs to get full credits. (a) Use the financial market diagram to derive the LM curve when there is an interest rate target. Explain. (b) What is the slope and intercept of the LM curve when there is an interest rate target? (c) When is a fiscal policy more effective at changing the level of output: when the central bank maintains a fixed real money supply or when the central bank sets an interest rate target? Draw...
Draw a well-presented and well-labelled supply and demand diagram to show the welfare effects of rent...
Draw a well-presented and well-labelled supply and demand diagram to show the welfare effects of rent control. Using your diagram from part (a) construct a well-presented table that shows the consumer surplus, producer surplus, total surplus and deadweight loss both before and after the rent control has been put in place. According to your diagram has consumer surplus increased or decreased? Briefly explain consumer surplus has decreased or increased.
a. Draw a carefully labeled money market diagram to show the initial equilibrium of the quantity...
a. Draw a carefully labeled money market diagram to show the initial equilibrium of the quantity of money and the price level. b. Now suppose that changes in bank regulations expand the availability of credit cards, so the people need to hold less cash. Show (on the same diagram you drew above in part a) and explain how this will affect the demand for money. c. If the Bank of Canada wants to keep price level stable, what should it...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT