Write a balanced chemical equation showing how you could prepare each of the following salts from...

Write a balanced chemical equation showing how you could prepare each of the following salts from an acid-base reaction: NaNO3, KCl, and BaSO4

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Expert Solution

Acid-Base reactions are also known as Neutralization reactions. Arrhenius concept of acid and base are.

Acid- Any entity that donates H⁺ ions in the solution and forms Conjugate base or anionic species.

Base- Any entity that donates OH^- in the solution and forms conjugate acid or cationic species

Then Conjugate base (anionic species) and Conjugate acid (cationic species) combine to form salt.

Formation of KNO₃, KCl and BaSO₄ salts are explained as follows

KNO₃ salt: It’s a salt of strong acid (HNO₃) and strong base (KOH). Strong acid ionizes to form H+ and NO₃^-. Strong base ionizes to form K⁺ and OH^-. H⁺ and OH^- combine to form water (H₂O) molecule. And K⁺ and NO₃^- forms salt KNO₃.
KCl salt: It’s a salt of Strong base KOH and Strong acid HCl. We can see its formation in chemical reaction depicted in diagram.
BaSO₄ salt: It’s a salt of strong acid H₂SO₄ and base Ba (OH)₂. It’s formation we can see in chemical reaction.

queen_honey_blossom answered 1 year ago

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