In: Finance
You are considering investing in a project in Mexico. The project will be a 2 year project, has an initial cost of 100K USD, and expected after tax profit of 1 million MXP per year. You expect the MXP to be valued at 0.12 USD/MXP. There are two major risks that you think have the potential to significantly affect project performance, which you assume are independent: * You think with probability of 0.22 that the MXP will depreciate to 0.1 USD/MXP. * You also think that with probability of 0.22 the Mexican economy will weaken substantially, in which case the project's after tax annual cash flow will be only 600K MXP. Your required return on the project is 18%. What is the expected value of the NPV of this project, as measured in USD?
It is stated in the question that both risks are independent, so it is considered seperately, |
Calculations for considering thew depreciation in MXP,
The expected US$ / MXP as follows | |||||
1 | 2 | 3=1X2 | |||
USD/MXP | Probability | Expected $/MXP | |||
0.1 | 0.22 | 0.022 | |||
0.12 | 0.78 | 0.0936 | |||
0.1156 | |||||
The NPV in Usdollars are as follows, We know that NPV = PV of cash inflow - Investment, | |||||
PV of cash inflow = PV factor X Annual cash flow, PV Factor = 1/(1+i)^n | |||||
n= corresponding number of the year (0, 1&2), i= required rate of return = 18% or 0.18 |
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 = (2X3) | 5 | 6 = (4X5) |
Cash flow in MXP | $/MXP | Cash flow in $ | Discount Factor @18% | PV in MXP | |
Year0 | -100000 | 1 | -100000.00000000000 | ||
Year1 | 1000000 | 0.1156 | 115600 | 0.8474576271186440 | 97966.10169491530 |
Year2 | 1000000 | 0.1156 | 115600 | 0.7181844297615630 | 83022.12008043670 |
NPV | 80988.22177535190 |
The Calculations for considering when Economy is weak | |||||
The expected US$ / MXP as follows | |||||
1 | 2 | 3=1X2 | |||
Cash flow in MXP | Probability | Expected $/MXP | |||
600000 | 0.22 | 132000 | |||
1000000 | 0.78 | 780000 | |||
Expected cash inflow in MXP | 912000 | ||||
The NPV in Usdollars are as follows, We know that NPV = PV of cash inflow - Investment, |
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 = (2X3) | 5 | 6 = (4X5) |
Cash flow in MXP | $/MXP | Cash flow in $ | Discount Factor @18% | PV in MXP | |
Year0 | -100000 | 1 | -100000.00000000000 | ||
Year1 | 912000 | 0.12 | 109440 | 0.8474576271186440 | 92745.76271186440 |
Year2 | 1000000 | 0.12 | 120000 | 0.7181844297615630 | 86182.13157138750 |
NPV | 78927.89428325200 |
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