Question

In: Mechanical Engineering

define ergonomics as used in engineering design and also give some elements considered in ergonomics

define ergonomics as used in engineering design and also give some elements considered in ergonomics

Solutions

Expert Solution

In a machine design, the machine is considered as an entity in itself. However, in reality, the man (operator), machine, and working environment form the system and this system needs to be considered as a single unit. some of The different areas covered under the ergonomics are:  

 1. Communication Between Man (User) and Machine. 

2. Working Environment.

3. Human Anatomy and Posture While Using the Machine.

  4. Energy Expenditure in Hand and Foot Operations. 


Ergonomics is defined as the scientific study of the man-machine-working environment relationship and the application of anatomical, physiological and psychological principles to solve the problems arising from this relationship

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