In: Finance
1. NPV, IRR, Profitability Index
You are reviewing a new project. The required return for assets of this risk level is 12%. The estimated cash flows are:
◦ Year 0: CF = −165,000
◦ Year 1: CF = 63,120;
◦ Year 2: CF = 70,800;
◦ Year 3: CF = 91,080;
} What is the NPV, IRR and the profitability index?
} Should you accept or reject this project?
2. Payback, Discounted Payback and AAR
You are reviewing a new project. The required return for assets of this risk level is 12%. The estimated cash flows are:
◦ Year 0: CF = -165,000
◦ Year 1: CF = 63,120; Net Income = 13,620
◦ Year 2: CF = 70,800; Net Income = 3,300
◦ Year 3: CF = 91,080; Net Income = 29,100
◦ Average Book Value = 72,000
◦ Assume we will accept the project if it pays back within two years and required AAR = 25%
} What is the payback period, the discounted payback period?
} What is the AAR?
} Should you accept or reject this project?
Yr | Cash Flow | PV Factor | PV of cash flow | ||||||||
0 | -165000 | 1 | -165000 | ||||||||
1 | 63120 | 0.892857 | 56357.14 | ||||||||
2 | 70800 | 0.797194 | 56441.33 | ||||||||
3 | 91080 | 0.71178 | 64828.94 | ||||||||
NPV | 12627.41 | ||||||||||
IRR | 16% | ||||||||||
PI | =Total cash inflow/ Total cash putflow | ||||||||||
1.363636 | |||||||||||
The project should be accepted due to positive NPV & PI is more than 1 & the IRR is more than cost of capital | |||||||||||
Yr | Cash Flow | PV Factor | PV of cash flow | Net Income | ROI% | ||||||
0 | -165000 | 1 | -165000 | ||||||||
1 | 63120 | 0.892857 | 56357.14 | 13620 | 19% | ||||||
2 | 70800 | 0.797194 | 56441.33 | 3300 | 5% | ||||||
3 | 91080 | 0.71178 | 64828.94 | 29100 | 40% | ||||||
Payback Period | 2.34 | Yr | |||||||||
Discouted Payback | 2.81 | Yr | |||||||||
AAR | 21% | ||||||||||
The project should not be accepted due to payback is more than 2 yr and AAR is lesser than target.. | |||||||||||