Question

In: Accounting

Holvey Company makes three products in a single facility. Data concerning these products follow: Selling price...

Holvey Company makes three products in a single facility. Data concerning these

products follow:

Selling price per unit

CM ration

Mixing minute per unit

Monthly demand in units

Product A

$70

15%

    1.20

2,000

Product B

$95

20%

    0.80

4,000

Product C

$85

%16

    0.40

2,000


The mixing machines are potentially the constraint in the production facility. A total of 6,300 minutes are available per month on these machines. Direct labor is a variable cost in this company.

Required:
a. How many minutes of mixing machine time would be required to satisfy demand for all three products? (2marks)
b. How much of each product should be produced to maximize net operating income? (Round off to the nearest whole unit). (3marks)

Solutions

Expert Solution

a. 6400 minutes

Product A Product B Product C Total
Mixing Minute per unit 1.2 0.8 0.4
Monthly demand 2000 4000 2000
Total Minutes 2400 3200 800 6400

b.

Product A Product B Product C
Selling Price per unit 70 95 85
Contribution Ratio 15% 20% 16%
Contribution Margin per unit $             10.50 $              19.00 $                13.60
Mixing Minute per unit 1.2 0.8 0.4
Contribution Margin per minute $               8.75 $              23.75 $                34.00


First of all, Product C should be made, since it has highest contributing margin per minute, which will use 800 minutes, then Product B should be made using 3200 minutes, remaining 2300 minutes should be used for making Product A

Units to be produced for each product
A = 2300/1.2 = 1916
B = 4000 units
C = 2000 units


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