Question

In: Accounting

Up and its 80 percent–owned subsidiary (Down) reported the following figures for the year ending December...

Up and its 80 percent–owned subsidiary (Down) reported the following figures for the year ending December 31, 2018. Down paid dividends of $54,000 during this period.

Up Down
Sales $ (1,080,000 ) $ (540,000 )
Cost of goods sold 540,000 252,800
Operating expenses 313,200 108,000
Dividend income (43,200 ) 0
Net income $ (270,000 ) $ (179,200 )

In 2017, intra-entity gross profits of $54,000 on upstream transfers of $162,000 were deferred into 2018. In 2018, intra-entity gross profits of $71,200 on upstream transfers of $196,400 were deferred into 2019.

  1. What amounts appear for each line in a consolidated income statement?

  2. What income tax expense should appear on the consolidated income statement if each company files a separate return? Assume that the tax rate is 30 percent.

Solutions

Expert Solution

A)- Amount appear in the consolidated income statment -

Consolidated sales =$1,080,000+540,000-196400=$1,423,600

Consolidated COGS- $540000+252800-(196400+54000)+71200=$613,600

Consoliodated operating expenses - $313200+108000=$421200

dividend - Consolidated income is zero as it eliminated in the consolidated process.

CONSOLIDATED NET INCOME -

SALES $1,423,600
COGS ($613600)
OPERATING EXPENSES ($421200)
NET INCOME $388,800

Consolidated balance for the non controlling interest

NCI-($179200+54000-71200)*20% =$32400

Controlling interest of the consolidated net income is = NET INCOME -NCI

Controlling interest =$388800-32400=$356400

B)- If each company files a seperate return-

COMPANY UP - for the company UP the amount owed to the government consist of the income less dividend ,Multiplied by the tax rate.

TAXES=(NET INCOME- DIVIDEND)*TAX RATE

=($270000-43200)*30%=$68,040

COMPANY DOWN- For the company down the amount owed to the government consist of only net income,multiplied by the tax rate

TAXES=(NET INCOME - DIVIDEND )*TAX RATETAXES=($179200-0)*30% =$53760

INCOME TAX PAYABLE=COMPANY UP+COMPANY DOWN

=$68040+53760=$121800

There is deferred tax asset arise =

TAX ASSET=($71200-54000)*30%=$5160

CONSOLIDATED INCOME TAX EXPENSES= $121800-5160=$116,640


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