Questions
Define the opportunity cost of getting your degree by analyzing what steps and economic factors a...

Define the opportunity cost of getting your degree by analyzing what steps and economic factors a potential student must make when choosing to pursue an education. Given your answer, is getting a formal college education worth your opportunity costs? Why? macroeconomics

In: Economics

Q3. WHAT IS MARKET EQUILIBRIUM? MARKET SURPLUS? MARKET SHORTAGE? ANSWER ALL THREE QUESTIONS AND GIVE YOUR...

Q3. WHAT IS MARKET EQUILIBRIUM? MARKET SURPLUS? MARKET SHORTAGE? ANSWER ALL THREE QUESTIONS AND GIVE YOUR ANSWER IN 5 BULLET POINTS WITH COMPLETE EXPLANATIONS, DIAGRAMS (IF NECESSARY) AND EXAMPLES | EACH BULLET POINT CARRIES 1 MARK = 5 MARKS

In: Economics

What are the assumptions of monopoly? What happens if the entry restriction is eliminated? (400-500 words...

What are the assumptions of monopoly? What happens if the entry
restriction is eliminated? (400-500 words w diagram for better understanding)

In: Economics

One of the assumptions underpinning economics is that rational, self-interested people respond to positive and negative...

One of the assumptions underpinning economics is that rational, self-interested people respond to positive and negative incentives to make decisions. Take your everyday lives. You have a negative incentive to speed in your car — costly ticket and higher cost insurance — but a positive incentive (reward) for staying under the speed limit.

Suppose Maryland implemented a “three strikes and you’re out” law for extreme forms of polluting the Chesapeake Bay. A defendant with prior convictions for two offenses would face a mandatory life sentence for conviction of a third offense. Suppose someone is in the act of committing a third offense, and a police officer tries to make an arrest.

What effect does the “three strikes and you’re out” law have on the marginal cost to the person of attempting to escape? What is this person likely to do, and why?

In: Economics

The following table shows the foreign exchange quotation of two different banks Bank X Bid price...

The following table shows the foreign exchange quotation of two different banks
Bank X Bid price of US dollars GH¢5.40 Ask price of US dollars GH¢5.45
Bank Y GH¢5.39 GH¢5.44
a) Given the above information, briefly explain whether locational arbitrage is possible or not. If it is possible, explain the steps involved in taking advantage of the locational arbitrage, and compute the profit from this arbitrage if you had one million Ghana Cedis (GH¢1,000,000).
b) Calculate the bid/ask spread for each bank and explain any two (2) factors that could account for any difference.

In: Economics

Question 1 The novel corona virus disease (also known as COVID – 19) which started in...

Question 1
The novel corona virus disease (also known as COVID – 19) which started in WUHAN in December 2019 has grounded the global economy to a halt. World crude prices reached their lowest and trade among nations have generally slowed. Production has slowed and jobs are being lost across the globe.
Globally, over seven million people have contracted the virus and over four hundred thousand have died. Ghana announced its first two confirmed cases of COVID – 19 on 12 March, 2020 and as at June 14, 2020, the number of confirmed cases stood at 11,964 with 54 deaths. The impact of the COVID – 19 pandemic on Ghanaian economy and the global economy at large is predicted to be very severe. The government of Ghana, like many other governments, is spending more funds on containing the pandemic and limiting the effect of the pandemic on the economy. The IMF Executive Board approved the disbursement of US$1 billion drawn under the Rapid Credit Facility (RCF) for Ghana on April 13, 2020 after receiving application from the country’s government.
Given this background, briefly discuss
1) the repercussions of the corona virus pandemic for the Ghanaian economy and foreign exchange market.
2)Suggest ways of mitigating the effects of covid – 19 on Ghana’s balance of payments (BOP).

In: Economics

Central California winemaking industry Analyze how the economic concentration in the area you chose influenced the...

  • Central California winemaking industry
  • Analyze how the economic concentration in the area you chose influenced the supply chain.
  • Analyze which of the 4 factors of production were the most and least important in determining the economic concentration of the area you chose.
  • Predict changes you anticipate for the area of economic concentration you chose. Support your predictions.

In: Economics

Ryanair, Wal-Mart, Casio and Hyundai are all cited as examples of firms pursuing cost leadership strategies,...

Ryanair, Wal-Mart, Casio and Hyundai are all cited as examples of firms pursuing cost leadership strategies, but these firms make substantial investments in advertising, which seems more likely to be associated with product differentiation strategy. Are these firms really pursuing a cost leadership strategy or are they pursuing a product differentiation strategy by emphasizing their lower costs? Please discuss.( This study: Strategic Management and Business Policy)(250-300 words)

In: Economics

. Describe 10 principles of economics. Explain what questions economics addresses as well as the principles...

. Describe 10 principles of economics. Explain what questions economics addresses as well as the principles of how economy works. For example, national income, production etc.

In: Economics

In _______________, overhead can be estimated by approximating the year’s actual overhead at the beginning of...

  1. In _______________, overhead can be estimated by approximating the year’s actual overhead at the beginning of the year and then using a predetermined rate throughout the year to obtain the needed unit cost information.
    1. Actual costing
    2. Normal costing
    3. Job order costing
    4. Process costing
  2. If actual overhead is $400,000 for the year but $390,000 was applied to production, we would say that the variance is _______________ overhead.
    1. Under applied
    2. Over applied
    3. Applied
    4. All of the above
  3. If actual overhead is $400,000 for the year but $410,000 was applied to production, we would say that the variance is ______________ overhead.
    1. Under applied
    2. Over applied
    3. No under or over applied
    4. All of the above
  4. Under _________ costing, all production costs, variable and fixed, are included when determining unit product cost.
    1. Process
    2. Job order
    3. Absorption
    4. Variable
  5. Under ___________costing, only the variable production costs are included in product costs.
    1. Process
    2. Variable
    3. Job order

d.Absorption

In: Economics

The novel corona virus disease (also known as COVID – 19) which started in WUHAN in...

The novel corona virus disease (also known as COVID – 19) which started in WUHAN in December 2019 has grounded the global economy to a halt. World crude prices reached their lowest and trade among nations have generally slowed. Production has slowed and jobs are being lost across the globe. Globally, over seven million people have contracted the virus and over four hundred thousand have died. Ghana announced its first two confirmed cases of COVID – 19 on 12 March, 2020 and as at June 14, 2020, the number of confirmed cases stood at 11,964 with 54 deaths. The impact of the COVID – 19 pandemic on Ghanaian economy and the global economy at large is predicted to be very severe. The government of Ghana, like many other governments, is spending more funds on containing the pandemic and limiting the effect of the pandemic on the economy. The IMF Executive Board approved the disbursement of US$1 billion drawn under the Rapid Credit Facility (RCF) for Ghana on April 13, 2020 after receiving application from the country’s government. Given this background, briefly discuss the repercussions of the corona virus pandemic for the Ghanaian economy and foreign exchange market. Suggest ways of mitigating the effects of covid – 19 on Ghana’s balance of payments (BOP)

In: Economics

The initial condition of an economy before its transition is empirically shown to be in direct...

The initial condition of an economy before its transition is empirically shown to be in direct relationship with a country’s development. Based on what you have read about the Soviet Union’s structure in previous chapter, assess some of the long-term impacts that socialism may have on its transition.

In: Economics

A foreign interest rate shock causes the foreign rate or return to exceed the domestic rate...

A foreign interest rate shock causes the foreign rate or return to exceed the domestic rate of return. Which of the following outlines subsequent effects of this in a fixed exchange rate regime?

capital inflows cause interest rates to decline boosting domestic investment and economic activity

capital outflows cause a currency to depreciate improving the trade balance and economic activity

as unemployment rises workers accept lower wages improving international competitiveness in trade

capital outflows cause interest rates to rise as the domestic money supply and reserves fall. The economy contracts.  

What is the moral hazard of a "too big to fail" policy for bailouts of private banks?

banks take on higher risk levels knowing that if they are large, concentrated and deeply interconnected that any downside will be born by the government.

banks will remain small and competitive managing risk cautiously

banks wary of the downside of risk maintain strong capital buffers against shocks

highly concentrated banking sectors can manage risk better than others

A sudden stop or reversal of capital flows might be caused by which of the following?

increase in a countries political risk

discovery of weak domestic financial institutions who mismanaged risk

foreign interest rate shock

all of the above

Some borrowers may take on more risk than lenders would like. This is because the upside of risk is a high rate of return and the downside is a loss to the lender. This type of problem is known as     .

the principle-agent problem

original sin

too big to fail

moral hazard

In: Economics

Question 4 a) The demand for cameras in a certain country is given by D=8000-30P, where...

Question 4

a)
The demand for cameras in a certain country is given by D=8000-30P, where P is the price of a camera. Supply by domestic camera producers is S=4000+
10P. If this economy opens to trade while the world price of a camera is$50, what will be the quantity of cameras that this country imports or exports?
A. 2000 exports
B. 3000 exports
C. 2000 imports
D. 3000imports

b)
Suppose Australia has an annual 6%inflation rate,while the annual growth rate of the nominal exchange rate,expressed in euros per Australian dollar,is 4%. If purchasing power parity holds,what is the annual inflation rate in the Eurozone?
A. 10%
B .6%
C. 0%
D. 4%

c)
The demand for Australian dollars in the foreign exchange market equals 14000-3000e and the supply of Australian dollars in the foreign exchange market equals 2000+2000e,where e is the nominal exchange rate expressed in euros per Australian dollar.If the Australian dollar is fixed at 3 euros per Australian dollar,then to maintain this fixed rate,what action is required by the Reserve Bank of Australia in the foreign exchange market?
A. sell 3000 dollars and purchase euros
B .purchase 3000 dollars and sell euros
C. purchase 9000 dollars and sell euros
D. sell 9000 dollars and purchase euros


d)
Which of the following is a debit item in the Australian current account?
A. An Australian consulting company receives payment from an overseas firm
B. An Australian company pays for consulting services from an overseas firm
C. The tuition paid by overseas students at an Australian university
D. The sale of wool to ltaly

In: Economics

1.Explain why trade leads to mutually beneficial gains 2. Provide a definition of comparative advantage and...

1.Explain why trade leads to mutually beneficial gains

2. Provide a definition of comparative advantage and absolute advantage and make sure that you describe the difference.

3. Think about an example from your own life, someone you know, sports, entertainment, or business that demonstrates how comparative advantage is used in the real world.

In: Economics