In: Accounting
| 
 Johnston Enterprises  | 
| 
 Balance Sheet and Income Statement Data  | 
| 
 December 31,  | 
| 
 2017  | 
 2016  | 
||
| 
 Accounts Payable  | 
 187,000  | 
 102,000  | 
|
| 
 Accounts Receivable  | 
 238,000  | 
 306,000  | 
|
| 
 Accumulated Depreciation  | 
 476,000  | 
 442,000  | 
|
| 
 Bonds Payable  | 
 340,000  | 
 391,000  | 
|
| 
 Cash  | 
 153,000  | 
 119,000  | 
|
| 
 Common Stock  | 
 510,000  | 
 467,500  | 
|
| 
 Cost of Goods Sold  | 
 751,000  | 
 731,000  | 
|
| 
 Depreciation Expense  | 
 153,000  | 
 136,000  | 
|
| 
 Income Tax Expense  | 
 110,000  | 
 102,000  | 
|
| 
 Income Taxes Payable  | 
 85,000  | 
 76,500  | 
|
| 
 Interest Expense  | 
 34,000  | 
 34,000  | 
|
| 
 Inventory  | 
 391,000  | 
 340,000  | 
|
| 
 Loss on Sale of Equipment  | 
 12,000  | 
 0  | 
|
| 
 Notes Payable (current)  | 
 51,000  | 
 68,000  | 
|
| 
 Property, Plant, and Equipment  | 
 1,241,000  | 
 1,122,000  | 
|
| 
 Retained Earnings  | 
 ?  | 
 340,000  | 
|
| 
 Salaries and Wages Expense  | 
 391,000  | 
 357,000  | 
|
| 
 Sales Revenue  | 
 1,615,000  | 
 1,513,000  | 
Additional Information:
During the year, Johnston paid dividend of $130,000; sold equipment with an original cost of $153,000 and accumulated depreciation of $119,000; and purchased new equipment for $272,000.
Instruction
| Comparative Income Statement | ||||
| Particulars | 2017 | 2016 | ||
| Sales revenue | $ 1,615,000.00 | $ 1,513,000.00 | ||
| Less: | COGS | $ 751,000.00 | $ 731,000.00 | |
| Gross Profit | $ 864,000.00 | $ 782,000.00 | ||
| Less: | Expenses | |||
| Depreciation | $ 153,000.00 | $ 136,000.00 | ||
| Interest Expense | $ 34,000.00 | $ 34,000.00 | ||
| Loss on sale | $ 12,000.00 | |||
| Salaries and wages | $ 391,000.00 | $ 357,000.00 | ||
| Tax Expense | $ 110,000.00 | $ 102,000.00 | ||
| Net Income | $ 164,000.00 | $ 153,000.00 | ||
| Retained Earning Statement | ||||
| Opening Balance | $ 340,000.00 | |||
| Add: | Net income | $ 164,000.00 | ||
| Less: | Dividend Paid | $ (130,000.00) | ||
| Closing Balance | $ 374,000.00 | |||
| Comparative Balance Sheet | ||||||||
| Assets | 2017 | 2016 | Liabilities | 2017 | 2016 | |||
| Accounts Receivable | $ 238,000.00 | $ 306,000.00 | Accounts Payable | $ 187,000.00 | $ 102,000.00 | |||
| Accumulated Dep | $ (476,000.00) | $ (442,000.00) | Bonds Payable | $ 340,000.00 | $ 391,000.00 | |||
| Cash | $ 153,000.00 | $ 119,000.00 | Common Stock | $ 510,000.00 | $ 467,500.00 | |||
| Inventory | $ 391,000.00 | $ 340,000.00 | Income Tax Payable | $ 85,000.00 | $ 76,500.00 | |||
| Property Plant | $ 1,241,000.00 | $ 1,122,000.00 | Notes Payable | $ 51,000.00 | $ 68,000.00 | |||
| Retained Earnings | $ 374,000.00 | $ 340,000.00 | ||||||
| Total | $ 1,547,000.00 | $ 1,445,000.00 | Total | $ 1,547,000.00 | $ 1,445,000.00 | |||
| Cash Flow Statement | ||||
| Particulars | Amount | |||
| Net Profit | $ 164,000.00 | |||
| Add: | Depreciation | $ 153,000.00 | ||
| Add: | Income Tax | $ 110,000.00 | ||
| Add: | Loss on sale | $ 12,000.00 | $ 275,000.00 | |
| Adjsuted Net Profit | $ 439,000.00 | |||
| Operating Activities | ||||
| Add: | Decrease in assets/ Increase in Liabilities | |||
| Accounts Receivable | $ 68,000.00 | |||
| Accounts Payable | $ 85,000.00 | |||
| $ 153,000.00 | ||||
| Less: | Increase in assets/ Decrease in Liabilities | |||
| Inventories | $ (51,000.00) | |||
| Net Cash flow form Operating Activities | $ 102,000.00 | |||
| $ 541,000.00 | ||||
| Less: | Income Tax paid | $ (101,500.00) | ||
| $ 439,500.00 | ||||
| Investing Activities | ||||
| Sale of Equipment | $ 22,000.00 | |||
| Purchased Equipment | $ (272,000.00) | |||
| Net Cash flow form Investing Activities | $ (250,000.00) | |||
| $ 189,500.00 | ||||
| Financing Activities | ||||
| Issue of common stock | $ 42,500.00 | |||
| Repayment of Notes Payable | $ (17,000.00) | |||
| Dividend Paid | $ (130,000.00) | |||
| Repayment of Bonds Payable | $ (51,000.00) | |||
| Net Cash flow form Financing Activities | $ (155,500.00) | |||
| $ 34,000.00 | ||||
| Add: | Opening cash balance | $ 119,000.00 | ||
| Closing cash balance | $ 153,000.00 | |||
Workings:
| Income Tax Payable Account | ||||
| Cash | $ 101,500.00 | Opening | $ 76,500.00 | |
| Closing | $ 85,000.00 | P/L | $ 110,000.00 | |
| $ 186,500.00 | $ 186,500.00 | |||
| Equipment Account | ||||
| Opening | $ 1,122,000.00 | Sale | $ 153,000.00 | |
| Purchase | $ 272,000.00 | Closing | $ 1,241,000.00 | |
| $ 1,394,000.00 | $ 1,394,000.00 | |||
| Sale of Equipment | ||||
| Cost of Equipment sold | $ 153,000.00 | |||
| Less: | Accumulated Dep | $ 119,000.00 | ||
| Book value | $ 34,000.00 | |||
| Less: | Loss on sale | $ 12,000.00 | ||
| Sale price | $ 22,000.00 | |||