In: Economics
An economist estimated that the cost function of a
single-product firm is:
C(Q) = 70 + 25Q + 20Q2 +
10Q3.
Based on this information, determine the following: I can't figure
G out?
. The fixed cost of producing 10 units of output.
$ 70
b. The variable cost of producing 10 units of output.
$ 12,250
c. The total cost of producing 10 units of output.
$ 12,320
d. The average fixed cost of producing 10 units of output.
$ 7
e. The average variable cost of producing 10 units of output.
$ 1,225
f. The average total cost of producing 10 units of output.
$ 1,232
g. The marginal cost when Q =
10.
Answer :
Marginal cost (MC) at 10 units -
MC = change in TC (total cost)/ change in quantity (units)
C (Q) = 70 + 25 Q + 20Q2 + 10 Q3
*To determine MC we take first derivative of TC with respect to Q
So,
MC = ? TC/ ?Q = 25 + 40 Q + 30Q2
=25 + 40 (10) +30 (10)2
= 25 + 400 + 600
= 10,25
So MC at 10 unit is 10,25
* i hope the answer will help you. if you have any confusion feel free to ask.
please give feedback. thank you