Question

In: Physics

A 0.20 kg mass at the end of a spring oscillates 2.9 times per second with...

A 0.20 kg mass at the end of a spring oscillates 2.9 times per second with an amplitude of 0.14 m .

Part A

Determine the speed when it passes the equilibrium point.

Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.

vmax =

2.55 ms

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Correct

Part B

Determine the speed when it is 0.12 m from equilibrium.

Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.

v =

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Part C

Determine the total energy of the system.

Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.

Etotal =

Solutions

Expert Solution

Given Data

mass m = 0.2 kg

Frequency (f) = 2.9 Hz

Amplitude (A) = 0.14 m

Solution :-

a)

Now formula for calculating the value of the max speed atthe equilibrium point is

          vmax = Aω

                   = A(2πf)

          vmax = 0.14(2π*2.9)

          vmax = 2.55 m/s

b)

Given that x = 0.12 m

Now formula for calculating the value of the speed atthis point (x = 0.12 m) is

        

          v = (2π*f) sqrt(A2 - x2)

          v = (2π*2.9) sqrt(0.142 - 0.122)

          v = 1.31 m/s

c)

Formula for calculating the value of the total energy of tehsystem is

E total = (1/2)mA2ω2  

E total = 0.5*m*A2*4π2f2

E total = 0.5*0.20 *0.142*4π22.92

E total = 0.651 J


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