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In: Accounting

Payback and ARR Each of the following scenarios is independent. All cash flows are after-tax cash...

Payback and ARR

Each of the following scenarios is independent. All cash flows are after-tax cash flows.

Required:

1. Brad Blaylock has purchased a tractor for $86,250. He expects to receive a net cash flow of $29,750 per year from the investment. What is the payback period for Jim? Round your answer to two decimal places.
years

2. Bertha Lafferty invested $377,500 in a laundromat. The facility has a 10-year life expectancy with no expected salvage value. The laundromat will produce a net cash flow of $105,000 per year. What is the accounting rate of return? Enter your answer as a whole percentage value (for example, 16% should be entered as "16" in the answer box).
%

3. Melannie Bayless has purchased a business building for $338,000. She expects to receive the following cash flows over a 10-year period:

Year 1: $45,000
Year 2: $55,000
Year 3-10: $81,400

What is the payback period for Melannie? Round your answer to one decimal place.
years

What is the accounting rate of return? Enter your answer as a whole percentage value (for example, 16% should be entered as "16" in the answer box).
%

Solutions

Expert Solution

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Question 1
Payback Period 86250/29750 $                  2.90 Year
Question 2
Accounting Rate of Return Average Profit/Average Investment 67250/377500 17.81%
Cash Flow $       105,000.00
Less: Depreciation 377500/10 $         37,750.00
Profit $         67,250.00
Question 3
Year Cash Inflow Cummulative Cash Inflow
1 $                                              45,000 $              45,000
2 $                                              55,000 $            100,000
3 $                                              81,400 $            181,400
4 $                                              81,400 $            262,800
5 $                                              81,400 $            344,200
6 $                                              81,400 $            425,600
7 $                                              81,400 $            507,000
8 $                                              81,400 $            588,400
9 $                                              81,400 $            669,800
10 $                                              81,400 $            751,200
Payback Period Years before Recovery + Unrecovered Cost at start of the year/Cash Flow during the Next year
Years before Recovery 4
Unrecovered Cost 338000-262800 $              75,200
Cash Flow during year 5 344200-262800 $              81,400
Payback Period 4+(75200/81400)
4.92 Years
Accounting Rate of Return
Year Cash Inflow Less Dep Net Profit
1 $                                              45,000 $         37,750.00 $    7,250.00
2 $                                              55,000 $         37,750.00 $ 17,250.00
3 $                                              81,400 $         37,750.00 $ 43,650.00
4 $                                              81,400 $         37,750.00 $ 43,650.00
5 $                                              81,400 $         37,750.00 $ 43,650.00
6 $                                              81,400 $         37,750.00 $ 43,650.00
7 $                                              81,400 $         37,750.00 $ 43,650.00
8 $                                              81,400 $         37,750.00 $ 43,650.00
9 $                                              81,400 $         37,750.00 $ 43,650.00
10 $                                              81,400 $         37,750.00 $ 43,650.00
Total $373,700.00
Average Total/10 $        37,370
Accounting Rate of Return Average Profit/Average Investment 37370/338000 11.06%

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