In: Physics
A dog tunes one string of a banjo to play at 362 Hz, while a second string is tuned to play at 463 Hz. The strings are made of the same material, and thus have the same density. Determine the following.
A. | The frequency of the second
harmonic of the first string. (include units with answer) |
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B. | The ratio of the masses of the two strings (m1/m2) if the strings have the same length and are under the same tension. |
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C. | The ratio of the diameters of the two strings (d1/d2) if the strings have the same length and are under the same tension. |
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D. | The ratio of the lengths of the two strings (L1/L2) if the strings have the same mass per unit length and are under the same tension. |
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E. | The ratio of the tensions of the two strings (T1/T2) if the strings have the same mass and length. |
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A. | The frequency of the second
harmonic of the first string. (include units with answer) |
|
2% try penalty Bonus hint Hints: 0,0 |
# tries: 0 |
B. | The ratio of the masses of the two strings (m1/m2) if the strings have the same length and are under the same tension. |
2% try penalty Bonus hint Hints: 0,0 |
# tries: 0 | |
C. | The ratio of the diameters of the two strings (d1/d2) if the strings have the same length and are under the same tension. |
2% try penalty Bonus hint Hints: 2,0 |
# tries: 0 | |
D. | The ratio of the lengths of the two strings (L1/L2) if the strings have the same mass per unit length and are under the same tension. |
2% try penalty Bonus hint Hints: 0,0 |
# tries: 0 | |
E. | The ratio of the tensions of the two strings (T1/T2) if the strings have the same mass and length. |
2% try penalty Bonus hint Hints: 0,0 |
# tries: 0 |
Given: frequency of string 1, f1=362Hz
frequency of string 2, f2=463Hz
A: The second harmonic of the first string :
fundamental frequency/ first harmonic = 362 Hz
second harmonic = 2 * 362 = 724 Hz
B: given: l1 = l2 = l; equal tension, T1=T2
to find m1/m2.
we know, tension of a string, T = 4*m*l*f2
where, m= mass of string
l = lenth of string
f= frequency of string
C:
given: l1 = l2 = l; equal tension, T1=T2
to find d1/d2.
we know, T = 4*m*l*f2
as the material of the strings are the same so their density is also equal.
substituting m value in tension equation,
D: given: T1=T2 and
To find, l1/l2
substituting for
E: given: m1=m2; l1=l2
to find: T1/T2