In: Economics
Thompson Garage Doors is a company that installs automatic garage door openers. It charges an average price of $500 per installation. Variable costsexcluding wages for workers amount to $200 per installation. In addition, you are given the following information about the productivity of the workers:
Number of Workers |
Installations per Week |
Marginal Product |
Net Marginal Revenue Product |
1 |
5 |
||
2 |
13 |
||
3 |
18 |
||
4 |
22 |
||
5 |
25 |
||
6 |
27 |
||
7 |
28 |
a)Complete the table.
b)If each worker receives $1400 per week, how many will the owner hire? Explain.
c)How many workers would be hired at $1,800 per week? Explain.
Marginal product and Marginal Revenue respectively from beginning of chart will be
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8 4000
5 2500
4 . 2000
3. 1500
2 . 1000
1. 500
Answer for B)
Okay, Lets calculate Profit for each level of workers
If they hire 1 worker then profit is
500*5-(1400*1)-200*5=2500-2400=100...Now if 1 worker is used then
they will have 5 installations hence Revenue is 2500 labor cost is
$1400/worker therefore $1400 and $200 per installations as we have
5 installations hence 1000 hence the profit of $100
Noe if Workers are 2 then Profit2=6500-2800-(200*13)=$1100
Profit3=9000-4200-3600=$1200
Profit4=11000-5600-4400=$1200
Profit5=12500-7000-5000=$500
Profit6=13500-8400-5400=-$300
Profit7=14000-9800-5600=-1400
Hence Profit will be maximum at either 3 workers or 4 workers hence 3 workers (As producer will always choose less capital for higher profits)
Answer for c)
Profit1=2500-1800-1000=-$300
Profit2=6500-3600-2600=$1300
Profit3=9000-5400-3600=$0
Profit4=11000-7200-4400=-$600
Hence they will hire 2 workers in this case when wages are $1800