In: Finance
What is the Macaulay Duration of a 4.4% annual coupon bond with 3 years to maturity, $1,000 face value, and yield to maturity of 4.4%? Round to three decimal places.
a. 2.865 |
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b. 2.821 |
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c. 2.886 |
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d. 2.875 |
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e. 2.908 |
The formula to calculate the Macaulay Duration of a bond is
(ΣWx)/(ΣW)
Where W = Weights assigned to PV of bond CFs discounted at YTM
X = Period at which cash flows are recieved.
This can be better understood with the help of the below table.
Period | Cash Flows | Period * Cash flows | Present value factor | Present value of cash flows or bond price | Present value of weighted cash flows |
(a) | (b) | (a) * (b) = (c) | (d) | (b) * (d) | (c) * (d) = (e) |
1 | 44 | 44 | 0.9579 | 42.1456 | 42.1456 |
2 | 44 | 88 | 0.9175 | 40.3693 | 80.7387 |
3 | 1044 | 3132 | 0.8788 | 917.4851 | 2,752.4552 |
Bond price | 1,000.00 | ||||
Total Present value | 2,875.34 |
Hence now the duration of bond will be 2875.3395/1000 = 2.8753