In: Economics
QUESTION 14
Year |
Price of |
Price of |
2005 |
$11 per bushel |
$6 per bushel |
2006 |
$9 per bushel |
$10 per bushel |
a. |
100. |
|
b. |
83.3. |
|
c. |
120. |
|
d. |
240. |
QUESTION 15
Year |
Price of |
Price of |
2005 |
$11 per bushel |
$6 per bushel |
2006 |
$9 per bushel |
$10 per bushel |
a. |
16.7 percent. |
|
b. |
40 percent. |
|
c. |
20 percent. |
|
d. |
44.1 percent. |
QUESTION 16
Year |
Price of |
Price of |
2005 |
$11 per bushel |
$6 per bushel |
2006 |
$9 per bushel |
$10 per bushel |
a. |
44.1 percent. |
|
b. |
16.7 percent. |
|
c. |
40 percent. |
|
d. |
20 percent |
QUESTION 18
The substitution bias in the consumer price index refers to the
a. |
substitution by consumers toward a smaller number of high-quality goods and away from a larger number of low-quality goods. |
|
b. |
substitution by consumers toward new goods and away from old goods. |
|
c. |
substitution by consumers toward goods that have become relatively less expensive and away from goods that have become relatively more expensive. |
|
d. |
substitution of new prices for old prices in the CPI basket of goods and services from one year to the next. |
Answer 14 : Option A is correct .
CPI of the base year = (price of the basket in 2006 / price of basket in 2006 )*100 = ( $19/$19)*100 =100
Answer 15 : CPI of 2005 =
CPI of the 2005 year = (price of the basket in 2005 / price of basket in 2005)*100 = ( $17/$17)*100 =100
CPI of the 2006 year = (price of the basket in 2006 / price of basket in 2005 )*100 = ( $19/$17)*100 =111.76
Inflation rate from 2005 to 2006 = ( CPI 2006 - CPI 2005/ CPI 2005)*100 = ( 111.76-100)*100 = 11.76%
Answer 16 :
CPI of the 2005 year = (price of the basket in 2005 / price of basket in 2006)*100 = ( $17/$19)*100 =89.47
CPI of the 2006 year = (price of the basket in 2006 / price of basket in 2006 )*100 = ( $19/$19)*100 =100
Inflation rate from 2005 to 2006 = ( CPI 2006 - CPI 2005/ CPI 2005)*100 = ( 100-89.47)*100 = 11.76%
Answer 18: Option C is correct .The substitution effect is that substitution the goods that have become relatively inexpensive and adopting that goods which are more expensive in substitution bias system.