In: Nursing
Discuss what happens to the skin during the aging process and what kind of special care must be given to the skin and hair of older clients. Make a list of preventive measures that can slow the aging process. What are the skin’s structures and function? Include in your paper the following case scenario: Delgattio has psoriasis. Why would rapid epidermal proliferation cause thick, silvery, erythematous plaques? What are the common treatments for psoriasis?
Discuss what happens to the skin during the aging process and what kind of special care must be given to the skin and hair of older clients.
Skin variations with age. It develops thinner, misses fat, and no longer appears as fleshy and even as it on one occasion did. The veins and bones can be perceived more effortlessly. Abrasions, cuts, or bumps can take extended time to heal. Numerous older individuals agonize from dry acnes on their skin, frequently on their subordinate legs, elbows, and lower arms. Dry skin patches texture uneven and flaking. There are numerous conceivable explanations for dry skin, such as:
-Not consumption of sufficient fluids
-Expenditure too much period in the sun or sun treating
-Being in precise parched air
-Smoking
-Sensing stress
-Losing sweat besides oil glands, which is mutual with age
Dry skin also can be caused by health problems, such as diabetes or kidney illness. Expending too much soap, antiperspirant, or scent and taking hot baths can type dry skin of poorer quality.
Make a list of preventive measures that can slow the aging process.
Here are some methods to aid dry, itchy skin:
-Usage of moisturizers or creams every day.
-Take less baths or showers and usage of milder soap. Warm water is a smaller amount aeriation than hot water. Don't augment bath oil to the water. It can brand the tub too greasy.
-Try by means of a humidifier, an application that enhances moisture to a room.
What are the skin’s structures and function?
Skin usually has three layers:
-Epidermis, the outermost cover of skin, delivers a water-resistant fence and generates our skin tone.
-Dermis, underneath the epidermis, comprises harsh connective tissue, hair sacs, and sweat glands.
-Deeper subcutaneous tissue or the hypodermis is made of fat besides connective tissue.
The most significant purposes of the skin are:
-Controls body temperature.
-Averts damage of indispensable body liquids, and diffusion of toxic materials.
-Defense of the body from damaging effects of the sun and radioactivity.
-Expels toxic materials with sweat.
-Powered support.
Include in your paper the following case scenario:
Delgattio has psoriasis. Why would rapid epidermal proliferation cause thick, silvery, erythematous plaques?
Psoriasis upsurges skin cell metabolism, producing cellular propagation and irritation in the epidermis and dermis. The augmented metabolism increases the degree of epidermal flaking, and the new cells attain at the surface deprived of time for maturing and keratinization. This principals to epidermal condensing and plaque development. The augmented vascularity desirable for the metabolic procedures sources the erythema. The silver color is produced by the insecurely unified keratin.
What are the common treatments for psoriasis?
Topical psoriasis managements comprise:
-Topical corticosteroids
-Vitamin D equivalents.
-Topical retinoid.
-Calcineurin inhibitors.