In: Accounting
Bentley Enterprises uses process costing to control costs in the
manufacture of Dust Sensors for the mining industry. The following
information pertains to operations for November. (CMA Exam
adapted)
| Units | |||
| Work in process, November 1st | 17,600 | ||
| Started in production during November | 116,000 | ||
| Work in process, November 30th | 25,600 | ||
The beginning inventory was 60% complete as to materials and 20%
complete as to conversion costs. The ending inventory was 80%
complete as to materials and 40% complete as to conversion
costs.
Costs pertaining to November are as follows:
Beginning inventory: direct materials, $56,160; direct labor,
$21,920; manufacturing overhead, $16,840.
Costs incurred during the month: direct materials, $484,000; direct
labor, $198,880; manufacturing overhead, $407,160.
What is the equivalent unit cost for the conversion costs assuming
Bentley uses weighted-average process costing?
$4.90.
$5.28.
$5.45.
$5.65.
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| Note: We have to calculated weighted average conversion cost so material cost will not be considered here. | ||||||
| Labor | Manufacturing Overhead | Total | ||||
| Opening Balance | 21,920.00 | 16,840.00 | 38,760.00 | |||
| During the year | 198,880.00 | 407,160.00 | 606,040.00 | |||
| Total conversion cost (A) | 220,800.00 | 424,000.00 | 644,800.00 | |||
| Equivalent Units | ||||||
| Opening Work in Process | 17,600.00 | |||||
| Started in production | 116,000.00 | |||||
| Closing Work in Process | 25,600.00 | |||||
| Units Produced | 108,000.00 | |||||
| Add: Closing Equivalent units | 10,240.00 | |||||
| 40% complete as to conversion costs i.e. 25,600*40% | ||||||
| Total Equivalent Units (B) | 118,240.00 | 118,240.00 | ||||
| Equivalent unit cost for the conversion costs (C=A/B) | 5.45 | |||||