In: Chemistry
a) A 2.5 L sample of gas at 25oC is heated to 50oC at constant pressure. What is the final volume? b) What temperature would be required to increase the volume from 2.5 L to 6.0 L?
initial final
V1 = 2.5L V2 =
T1 = 25C0 = 25+273 = 298K T2 = 50C0 = 50+273 = 323K
V1/T1 = V2/T2
V2 = V1T2/T1
= 2.5*323/298 = 2.709L
initial final
V1 = 2.5L V2 =6L
T1 = 25C0 = 25+273 = 298K T2 =
V1/T1 = V2/T2
T2 =V2T1/V1 = 6*298/2.5 = 715.2K = 715.2-273 = 442.2C0