In: Biology
1. About how many species have been given scientific names to date?
a. 100,000
b. 500,000
c. 1 to 2 million
d. over 6 billion
2. Most species live in
a. the air surrounding the earth
b. the ocean
c. temperate zones
d. tropical regions
3. Which of the following statements is true of most ancient species? They
a. are still surviving today
b. are living in dormant states
c. died leaving behind fossils
d. became extinct without leaving fossils
4. “Naming, describing and classifying organisms into different categories based on their characteristics” is a definition of
a. taxonomy
b. natural selection
c. biology
d. morphology
5. Which of the following is the most specific level of classification?
a. Class
b. Genus
c. Order
d. Phylum
6. The great diversity of life was largely caused by
a. Spontaneous mutations
b. Natural selection
c. Taxonomic transformation
d. Genetic manipulation
7. The system of biological classification used today was created by
a. Aristotle
b. Carolus Linnaeus
c. Charles Darwin
d. Stephen Jay Gould
8. The organisms with the greatest number of species are
a. Insects
b. Rodents
c. Single celled bacteria
d. Vertebrates
9. Which of the following is the correct format for binomial nomenclature?
a. Homo Sapiens
b. Homo sapiens
c. Homo sapiens
d. homo sapiens
10. Which of the following is the broadest classification category of living things?
a. Family
b. Genus
c. Phylum
d. Species
11. A population of organisms that can reproduce fertile offspring is a
a. Family
b. Genus
c. Kingdom
d. Species
12. In which phylum do humans belong?
a. Chordates
b. Invertebrates
c. Primates
d. Prokaryotes
13. The use of two names as the scientific name for an organism is called
a. Binomial nomenclature
b. Biotaxonomy
c. Darwinian classification
d. Dewey system
14. The main purpose of using the Linnaean classification system is to be able to
a. Trace the evolution of different species
b. Count all living organisms past and present
c. Group organisms with others with similar characteristics
d. Organize organisms from most simple to most complex
15. The Linnaean classification system is most like
a. A library catalogue system
b. Google’s search engine
c. The index of a book
d. Telephone area codes
16. Which of the following is a characteristic shared by all living organisms? They
a. Reproduce sexually
b. Develop spores for protection
c. Begin life as a single cell
d. Maintain a constant body temperature
17. Which of the following differentiates living things from non-living things?
a. The presence of carbon
b. Chemical activity
c. Growth and development
d. Motility
Answer each of the following questions as true or false:
18. Living organisms regulate their use of energy.
19. All species in the animal kingdom obtain energy by ingesting other living things.
20. All mammals are primates.
21. The sum of all the energy used by living organisms is called anabolism.
22. Living things may remain dormant for many years.
23. Diversity is an important contributor to a sustainable ecosystem.
24. Most species have been identified and given a scientific name.
25. Homeostasis is dependent on positive feedback mechanisms.
1.About how many species have been given scientific names to date?
C.1 to 2 millions
2 Most species live in
d.tropical regions
3.Which of the following statements is true of most ancient species?They
d.became extinct without leaving fossils
4."Naming,describing and classifying organisms into different categories based on their characteristics " is a definition of
a.taxonomy
5.which of the following is the most specific level of classification?
b.Genus
6.The great diversity of life was largely caused by
a.spontaneous mutation
7.The system of biological classification used today was created by
b. Carolus Linnaeus
8.The organisms with the greatest number of species are
a.insects
9.which of the following is the correct format for binomial nomenclature?
b.Homo sapiens
c.Homo sapiens
10.which of the following is the broadest classification category of living things?
c.Phylum
11.A population of organisms that can reproduce fertile offspring is a
d.species
12.in which phylum do humans belong?
a.chordates
13.The use of two names as the scientific name for an organism is called
a.Binomial nomenclature
14.The main purpose of using Linnaean classification is to be able to
b.count all living organisms past and present
15.The Linnaean classification system is most like
a. Library catalogue system
16.which of the following is a characteristic shared by all living organisms?They
C. Begin life as a single cell
17.which of the following differentiates living things from non-living things?
c. Growth and development
18.Living organisms regulate their use of energy.-- True
19.All species in the animal kingdom obtain energy by ingesting other living things.-- False
20.All mammals are primates.-- False
21.The sum of all the energy used by living organims is called anabolism.-- true
22.living things may remain dormant for many years.--true
23.diversity is an important contributor to a sustainable ecosystem.--true
24.Most species have been identified and given a scientific name.- false
25. Homeostasis is dependent on positive feedback mechanisms.- false.