In: Finance
The financial statements for Bank are shown below (all amounts
in $000s). Round all answers to two decimal places (e.g.
4.25%)
Balance Sheet Bank |
||||||||
Assets |
Liabilities and Equity |
|||||||
Cash |
$ |
1,650 |
Brokered deposits |
$ |
9,500 |
|||
Demand deposits from other FIs |
2,000 |
Small time deposits |
15,700 |
|||||
Investments |
7,700 |
Jumbo CDs |
2,540 |
|||||
Federal funds sold |
750 |
Federal funds purchased |
2,800 |
|||||
Loans |
19,250 |
Equity |
3,310 |
|||||
Reserve for loan losses |
(2,500 |
) |
||||||
Branches and offices |
5,000 |
|||||||
Total assets |
$ |
33,850 |
Total liabilities/equity |
$ |
33,850 |
|||
Income Statement |
|||
Interest income |
$ |
6,025 |
|
Interest expense |
3,495 |
||
Provision for loan losses |
750 |
||
Noninterest income |
870 |
||
Noninterest expense |
1015 |
||
Taxes |
350 |
||
a. What is Banks AU ratio? (3pt)
b. What is Banks Equity Multiplier (EM)? (3pt)
c. What is Banks NIM? (3pt)
d. Discuss Banks ROA and ROE. Which is larger? Is this in line with industry norms? Which metric is more important to shareholders of Banks? (5pt)
a. Asset utilization ratio is the total revenue earned for every dollar of assets the company owns.
Asset Utilization = Revenue / Average Total Assets = (6025+870)/33850 = 0.2037 = 20.37%
b. The equity multiplier is a ratio that measures a company's financial leverage, which is the amount of money the company has borrowed to finance the purchase of assets.
Equity multiplier = Total assets / Total stockholder's equity = 33850/3310 = 10.22
c. Net Interest Margin = (Interest income – Interest paid) / Average Assets
NIM = (6025 - 3495) / 33850 = 0.074 = 7.4%
d. ROA = Net income / Total assets = 1965 / 33850 = 0.058 = 5.8%
ROE = Net income / Total stockholder's equity = 1965 / 3310 = 0.5936 = 59.36%
Here, the ROE is way larger than ROA. The ROA of the bank is inline with the industry norm but the ROE is quite larger than the industry average.
The ROE is an important metric for the shareholders of any company.