In: Accounting
A U.S. firm has a payable of 125,000 Swiss francs in 90 days. The current spot rate is $.6698/SFr and the 90 day forward rate is $.6776/SFr.
90 day call option on SFr: strike=$.68, premium=$.0096
90 day put option on SFr: strike=$.68, premium=$.0105
Interest rates US Switz. Possible spot rate in 90 days
90 day deposit rate 3% 3% Spot Probability
90 day borrowing rate 3.2% 3.2% $.65 10%
$.67 20%
$.69 70%
______________________________________________________________________
Calculate the expected dollar cost of the payable for each of the following:
(1) FORWARD HEDGE
(2) MONEY MARKET HEDGE
(3) OPTION HEDGE(S)
(4) REMAINING UNHEDGED
Should the firm hedge? If so, how? Consider both cost and risk in your decision.
a).
Forward Hedge = Payable amount x Forward rate
= 125,000 SFR x $0.6776
= $84,700
b).
Money Market Hedge:
Present value of SFR = 125000 / 1.03 = 121,359.22
Spont rate of this amount = 121,359.22 / 0.6698 = 81,286
Amount to be paid = $81,286 x 3.2% = $2,601
Total $ cost payable = $81,286 + $2,601 = $83,887
c).
Expected price = (0.65 x 10%) + (0.67 x 20%) + (0.69 x 70%) = 0.07 + 0.13 + 0.48 = 0.682
Profit = ($0.682 - $0.68) x 125,000
= $0.002 x 125,000
= $ 250
$ payable cost = $0.682 x 125,000
= $85,250
Total $ cost = $0.0096 x 125,000 = $1,200
Total $ amount payable on the call option = $85250 + $1200
= $86,450
Reducing the profit form total $ cost = $86,450 - $250
= $86,200
Expected price = (0.65 x 10%) + (0.67 x 20%) + (0.69 x
70%)
= $0.07 + $0.13 + $0.48
= $0.682
$ payable cost = $0.682 x 125,000
= $85,250
$1,312 + $85,250 = $86,562
Total $ amount payable on the put option = $85000 + $1200 = $86,312
d).
$ cost = 125,000 x $0.682 = $85,000
When the firm remains unhedged, this will pay as an expected amount of $85,000 at the ending period of 90 days.