In: Finance
Charlie’s Computer Correction Connection (C4) runs a chain of computer repair franchises. C4’s stock sells for $50 per share and has 1,000,000 shares outstanding. C4 just paid annual dividend of $2 per share and expects the growth rate to be 3% annually. C4 also has 10,000 bonds outstanding, maturing in 8 years with a face value of $1,000 each. The bonds have a 7% coupon rate (make semi-annual coupon payments) and currently sell for $1,000. The tax rate is 30%. What is C4’s weighted-average cost of capital?
Answer = 6.75%
Note:
Market Value of Equity = Price Per Share * Number of Shares
= $ 50 * 1,000,000
= $ 50,000,000
Market Value of Debt = 10,000 Bonds * $ 1,000
= $ 10,000,000
Total Value = $ 50,000,000 + $ 10,000,000
= $ 60,000,000
Price = expected dividend / (required return - growth rate)
50 = (2*103%)/(required return - 3%)
(required return - 3%) = 2.06/50
required return = 7.12%
The Approximate Yield to Maturity Formula =[Coupon + ( Face Value - Market Price) / Number of years to maturity] / [( Face Value + Market Price)/2 ] *100
Since this formula gives an approximate value, the financial calculators can be used alternatively.
where,
Par Value = $ 1,000
Market Price = $ 1,000
Annual rate = 7% and
Maturity in Years = 8Years
Hence the yield to maturity =7.00%
Now, the after tax cost of debt = Yield to Maturity * (1- tax Rate)
= 7.00% * ( 1-30%)
= 4.90%
WACC = (Cost of Debt * Weight of Debt) + (Cost of Equity * Weight of Equity)
= 6.75%
Value | Weight ( market value / total) | Cost | Weight *cost | |
Debt | 1,00,00,000.00 | 0.166666667 | 4.90% | 0.816666667 |
Equity | 5,00,00,000.00 | 0.833333333 | 7.12% | 5.933333333 |
Total | 6,00,00,000.00 | 6.75 |