ICD-10 Code for: Anaphylactic shock due to allergic reaction to penicillin, (initial encounter)

ICD-10 Code for:

Anaphylactic shock due to allergic reaction to penicillin, (initial encounter)

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Expert Solution

Penicillin belongs to a very important class of antibiotics i.e. beta (ß)-lactam antibiotics which are generally effective at eradicating common bacterial infections & as these are relatively inexpensive therefore these are widely used to treat skin, ear, sinus and upper respiratory tract infections.

The literature suggests that hypersensitivity reactions are the major problem in the use of penicillins.

True penicillin allergy is rare with the anticipated frequency of anaphylaxis at 1-5 per 10 000 cases of penicillin therapy.

Penicillin allergy is an abnormal reaction of the body’s immune system to the antibiotic drug penicillin.

Main cause of Penicillin allergy occurs when your immune system becomes hypersensitive to the drug.

Common signs and symptoms of penicillin allergy include hives, rash and itching. Severe reactions include anaphylaxis, a life-threatening condition that affects multiple body systems.

Anaphylaxis is a rare, life-threatening allergic reaction that causes the widespread dysfunction of body systems. Signs and symptoms of anaphylaxis include:

· Vomiting or diarrhea

· Nausea or abdominal cramps

· Tightening of the airways and throat, causing trouble breathing

· Dizziness or lightheadedness

· Loss of consciousness

The severe reaction happens when an over-release of peniciliine takes place, then the person goes into shock. Allergies to food, insect stings, medications and latex are most frequently associated with anaphylaxis.

A second anaphylactic reaction, known as a biphasic reaction, can occur as long as 12 hours after the initial reaction.

Nightingale answered 2 years ago

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