In: Accounting
A stock does not currently pay a dividend because the firm needs to plow back its earnings to fuel growth. However, it is expected to pay a dividend of $2.00 five years from today. This dividend is then expected to grow at a rate of 8% for the following 5 years. It will then level off and grow at a rate of 5% indefinitely. For the next 5 years, R = 10%. R = 8% for the following 4 years and then R = 6% indefinitely.
What is the expected stock price today?
Calculation of stock price(Gorden Growth Model):-
STEP:-1Price for the first 5 years (Zero Growth In Future Dividned for First 5 years):-
P= Dividend/r
So,Price today=$2/10%
=$20
STEP:-2 Price for the Second Period-6th year to 9th year.(Growth Rate=8%,Required rate of return=8%)
As there is growth rate for dividend:-
Year(A) | Dividend(B) | PV @8%(C) | Present Value(B)*(C) |
6 | 20*1.08=21.6 | 0.925 | 19.98 |
7 | 21.6*1.08=23.33 | 0.857 | 19.999 |
8 | 23.33*1.08=25.19 | 0.793 | 19.975 |
9 | 25.19*1.08=27.21 | 0.735 | 19.999 |
Total | 79.953 |
This 79.953 is stands at the end of 5th year.We have to pull back at present with the help of rate of return for first five years i.e.@10%
=$79.953*0.6209
=$49.643
***(0.6209 is the present value of 1 pulled 5 years back)
STEP 3:-Price after 10th year for indefinately period(Growth rate=5%.Rate of Return=6%)
Dividend for 10th year=Dividend for 9th year+5%Growth
=27.14+5%
=28.49
Since,Growth rate and Rate of return is for indefinate period.So Formula is (P=Dividend/r-g)
Price at end of 9th year=28.49/0.06-0.05
=28.49/0.01
=2849
Price Stands Today=2849*0.4563
=$1300
Therefore,Price Stands Today=STEP 1+STEP 2+STEP 3
=$20+49.643+$1300
=1369.64