In: Nursing
Describe the critical policy issues related to access to care, cost of care and quality of care ( 300 words)
The critical policy issues related to access to care, cost of care and quality of care
Access-to-care policies are aimed primarily at providers and payment mechanisms with the purpose of expanding care to the neediest and underserved populations, including the elderly, minorities, rural residents, those of low income, and persons with AIDS.
No aspect of healthcare policy has received more attention during the past 20 years that efforts to contain increases in healthcare costs. Two major policy initiatives enacted by the federal government have targeted first hospital services (DRG and PPS) and then physicians' services (RBRVS) for price control.
Quality of care becomes increasingly important in the face of managed care and concerns about the implications of doing less. Funding to evaluate new treatment methods and diagnostic tools are increasing dramatically. Funding for research to measure the outcome of medical interventions has also increased. It is critical to evaluate quality in the light of both cost and access.
There are many problems with the healthcare system that the government has been trying to fix the problems for decades.Currently, the one of the barriers that many people face is an inability to access to health care because of its high cost. The critical policy issues related to access to care, cost of care, and quality of care can be describe as:
1. Access to Care: Access-to-care policies are aimed primarily at providers and payment mechanisms with the purpose of expanding care to the most needy and underserved populations, including the elderly, minorities, rural residents, those of low income, and persons with AIDS.
2. Cost of Care: No aspect of healthcare policy has received more attention during the past 20 years than efforts to contain increases in healthcare costs. Two major policy initiatives enacted by the federal government have targeted first hospital services (DRG and PPS) and then physicians’ services (RBRVS) for price control
3: Quality of Care: Quality of care becomes increasingly important in the face of managed care and concerns about the implications of doing less. Funding to evaluate new treatment methods and diagnostic tools is increasing dramatically. Funding for research to measure the outcome of medical interventions has also increased.
Critical policy issues related to access to care , cost of care and quality of care are :
# access to care: ------ Access to care policies are aimed at health care providers and the payment system ,expanding Care to for the most needy individual and for those who are unreserved.
It includes ,
Elderly, Minorities, people with AIDS, low income families or individuals.
# Cost of care:-----health care has not received more attention in last 20 years , it only emphasizes on increasing price enormously. Issues are high cost treatment, no rembursement, low income people cannot afford going to a doctor , in respond to rising price many US. Companies have started making medical insurance for unprivileged people.
# Quality of care:------- it is not easy to evaluate the light of cost and care , quality of care is increasingly important in face of manage care and concern about doing less, there are many funding tools which are being implimented to raise the quality care system , avoid negligence, malpractice and misdiagnosis etc....