In: Finance
Your company needs to raise $44 million to finance a new factory. You’re evaluating two different 20-year bonds to raise these funds: a coupon bond with an annual coupon rate of 8 percent; and a zero coupon bond. Your company’s tax rate is 40 percent. Both bonds will have a par value of $1,000 and a required annual return of 8 percent with semi-annual compounding. |
a-1. | How many of the coupon bonds would you need to issue to raise the $44 million? |
Number of coupon bonds |
a-2. | How many of the zeroes would you need to issue? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) |
Number of zero coupon bonds |
b-1. |
In 20 years, what will your company’s repayment be if you issue the coupon bonds? (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer in dollars, not millions of dollars, i.e. 1,234,567.) |
Coupon bonds repayment | $ |
b2. |
What is the repayment if you issue the zeroes? (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer in dollars, not millions of dollars, i.e. 1,234,567.) |
Zeroes repayment | $ |
c. |
Calculate your company's total after-tax cash flow during the first year for each type of bond (don't include the initial amount raised). Don't forget to adjust the cash flow for taxes. (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answers in dollars, not millions of dollars, i.e. 1,234,567.) |
Coupon bonds | (Click to select)Outflow /Inflow | $ |
Zero coupon bonds | (Click to select)Outflow/ Inflow | $ |
a-1 | Face Value of Bond | $1,000 | |||
Semiannual coupon payment | $40 | (1000*0.08)/2 | |||
Number of semiannual period | 40 | (20*2) | |||
Required semiannual interest | 4% | ||||
Price of bond at the time of issue | $1,000 | ||||
Number of coupon bonds to be issued | 44,000 | (44000000/1000) | |||
a-2 | Zero Coupon Bond: | ||||
Price of bond at the time of issue= | |||||
Present Value of $1000 today = | $ 208.29 | 1000/(1.04^40) | |||
Number of Zero Coupon Bonds to be issued | 211,245 | (44000000/208.29) | |||
b-1 | Repayment for coupon bonds in 20 years | $44,000,000 | |||
Coupon bond repayment | $44,000,000 | ||||
b2 | Repayment if zero coupon bonds are issued: | ||||
Number of bond | 211,245 | ||||
Repayment per Bond | $1,000 | ||||
Zero Bond repayment | 211244907.63 | (1000*211245) | |||
c | After tax Cash flow during first year | ||||
Coupon bonds interest payment | $ 3,520,000 | ($40*2*44000) | |||
Total After tax cash flow= | $ 2,112,000 | (3520000*(1-0.4) | |||
Cash flow for zero coupon bond | $0 | ||||