In: Finance
(Proforma balance sheet construction)Use the following industry-average ratios to construct a pro forma balance sheet for Karen's Beauty Products, Inc
Total asset turnover 1.5 times
Average collection period (assume 365-day year) 16 days
Fixed asset turnover 6 times
Inventory turnover (based on cost of goods sold) 2 times
Current ratio 1.8 times
Sales (all on credit) 3,000,000
Cost of goods sold 75% of sales
Debt ratio 50%
Fill in the assets section of the pro forma balance sheet. (Round all items to the nearest dollar.)
Cash |
$nothing |
|
Accounts receivable |
nothing |
|
Inventories |
nothing |
|
Net fixed assets |
nothing |
|
Total assets |
$nothing |
Cash |
$243,493 | working note : 5 | ||||||
Accounts receivable | $131,507 | working note : 1 | ||||||
Inventories | $1,125,000 | working note : 2 | ||||||
Net fixed assets | $500,000 | working note : 3 | ||||||
Total assets | $2,000,000 | working note : 4 | ||||||
Given, | ||||||||
Total asset turnover 1.5 times | ||||||||
Average collection period (assume 365-day year) 16 days | ||||||||
Fixed asset turnover 6 times | ||||||||
Inventory turnover (based on cost of goods sold) 2 times | ||||||||
Current ratio 1.8 times | ||||||||
Sales (all on credit) 3,000,000 | ||||||||
Cost of goods sold 75% of sales = 75% of $3,000,000 = $2,250,000 | ||||||||
Debt ratio 50% | ||||||||
Working Note : 1 | ||||||||
Average collection period (assume 365-day year) 16 days | ||||||||
or, Average collection period = 365 Days / Accounts receivable turnover ratio | ||||||||
or, 16 Days = 365 Days / Accounts receivable turnover ratio | ||||||||
or, Accounts receivable turnover ratio = 365 Days / 16 Days | ||||||||
or, Accounts receivable turnover ratio = 22.8125 | ||||||||
Now, | ||||||||
By applying account receivable turnover ratio formula, calculate account receivable | ||||||||
Accounts receivable turnover ratio = Net credit sales / Average accounts receivable | ||||||||
or, 22.8125 = $3,000,000 / Average accounts receivable | ||||||||
or, Average accounts receivable = $3,000,000 / 22.8125 | ||||||||
or, Average accounts receivable = $131,507 | ||||||||
Working Note : 2 | ||||||||
Given inventory turnover ratio is 2 times | ||||||||
Now, By applying Inventory turnover ratio formula, calculate average inventory | ||||||||
Inventory turnover ratio = Cost of goods sold / Average inventories | ||||||||
or, 2 = $2,250,000 / Average inventories | ||||||||
or, Average inventories = $2,250,000 / 2 | ||||||||
or, Average inventories = $1,125,000 | ||||||||
Working Note : 3 | ||||||||
Given fixed asset turnover is 6 times | ||||||||
Now, By applying fixed asset turnover ratio formula, calculate net fixed assets | ||||||||
Fixed asset turnover = Net Sales / Average fixed assets | ||||||||
or, 6 = $3,000,000 / Average fixed assets | ||||||||
or, Average fixed assets = $3,000,000 / 6 | ||||||||
or, Average fixed assets = $500,000 | ||||||||
Working Note : 4 | ||||||||
Given total asset turnover 1.5 times | ||||||||
Now, By applying total asset turnover ratio formula, calculate total assets | ||||||||
Total asset turnover = Net Sales / Total assets | ||||||||
or, 1.5 = $3,000,000 / Total assets | ||||||||
or, Total assets = $3,000,000 / 1.5 | ||||||||
or, Total assets = $2,000,000 | ||||||||
Working Note : 5 | ||||||||
Cash is calculated as balancing figure | ||||||||
Cash = Total assets -fixed assets - inventory - accounts receivable | ||||||||
Cash = 2,000,000-500,000-1,125,000-131,507 | ||||||||
Cash = $243,493 |