In: Finance
(Pro
forma balance sheet
construction)
Use the following industry-average ratios to construct a pro forma balance sheet for Karen's Beauty Products, Inc.:
Total asset turnover |
1.5 times |
Average collection period (assume 365-day year) |
16 days |
Fixed asset turnover |
6 times |
Inventory turnover (based on cost of goods sold) |
2 times |
Current ratio |
1.9 times |
Sales (all on credit) |
$5,000,000 |
Cost of goods sold |
70% of sales |
Debt ratio |
40% |
.
Fill in the assets section of the pro forma balance sheet. (Round all items to the nearest dollar.)
Cash |
|
|
Accounts receivable |
||
Inventories |
||
Net fixed assets |
||
Total assets |
|
Fill in the liabilities and common equity section of the pro forma balance sheet. (Round all items to the nearest dollar.)
Current liabilities |
|
|
Long-term debt |
||
Total liabilities |
|
|
Common equity |
||
Total liabilities and common equity |
|
Answer : Balance Sheet :
Cash |
530822 |
Current Liablities |
1315789 |
Accounts receivable |
219178 |
Long-term debt |
17544 |
Inventories |
1750000 |
Total Liability |
1,333,333 |
Fixed assets |
833,333 |
Retained earnings |
2,000,000 |
Total assets |
$3,333,333 |
Total liabilities and equity |
3,333,333 |
Calculation :
1.) Fixed Asset = Sales / Fixed assets turnover
Fixed Asset = 5,000,000 / 6 ==> 833,333.33
2.) Accounts receivable = Days sales outstanding * Sales / 365
Accounts receivable = 16 * 5,000,000 / 365 ==> 219178.08
3.) . Cost of Goods Sold =Sales * 70%
Cost of Goods Sold = 5,000,000 * 70%
= 3,500,000
Inventory = Cost of goods sold / Inventory turnover ratio
Inventory = 3500000 / 2 ==> 1750000
4.)Total asset = Sales / Total asset tunover
= 5,000,000 / 1.5
= 3,333,333
5.)Cash = Total Asset - Fixed Asset - Inventory - Accounts receivable
Cash = 3,333,333 - 833,333 -1,750,000 - 219178 ==> 530822
6.)Total liabilities and equity = Total assets
So, Total liabilities and equity = 3,333,333
7.)Total Debt = Total assets * 40%
= 3,333,333 * 40% = 1,333,333
8.)Current Liablities = Current Asset / Current Ratio
Current Liablities = ( 219178.08 +1750000 + 530822) / 1.9
Current Liablities = 1315789
9.) Common Stock = Total liabilities and equity - Total Debt
Common Stock = ==> 3,333,333 - 1333,333 = 2,000,000