In: Accounting
Q 12
LCC has total budgeted production overheads for next year of GHS816,000 and has traditionally absorbed overheads on machine hour basis. It makes two products Product V and Product W
Product V Product W
Direct materials cost per unit GHS20 GHS60
Direct labour cost per unit GHS50 GHS40
Machine time per unit 3 hours 4 hours
Annual production 6000 units 4,000 units
Required:
a) Calculate the product cost for each of the two products on the assumption the firm continues to absorb overhead costs on a machine hour basis
b) The company is considering changing to an activity based costing (ABC) system and has identified the following information:
Product V Product W
Number of setups 18 32
Number of purchase orders 48 112
Overhead cost analysis GHS
Machine related overhead costs 240,000
Setup related overhead costs 280,000
Purchasing related overhead costs 332,000
Total production overheads 816,000
Calculate the unit cost for each of the two products on the assumption that the firm changes to an ABC system, using whatever assumption you consider appropriate.
c) Suggest how ABC analysis could be useful for measuring performance and improving profibability