Question

In: Biology

For each of the following terms, describe if they (1) are in eukaryotes or prokaryotes, (2)...

For each of the following terms, describe if they (1) are in eukaryotes or prokaryotes, (2) help increase or decrease transcription, (3) are proteins or DNA elements, (4) are cis- or trans-acting.

(a) activator
(b) enhancer
(c) repressor
(d) operator
(e) transcription factor
(f) initiator

Solutions

Expert Solution

Eukaryotes or prokaryotes increase or decrease transcription proteins or dna elements cis or trans acting
Activator Both increase

proteins in prokaryotes

Dna elements in eukaryotes

Trans and cis forms
Enhancer both increase dna elements cis
Repressor both decrease

proteins in prokaryotes

Dna elements in eukaryotes

Cis and trans
Operator both decrease dna elements trans
Transcription factor both decrease proteins cis

Initiator. Both. Increase. Proteins. Cis


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