In: Accounting
Ecru Company has identified five industry segments: plastics, metals, lumber, paper, and finance.
It appropriately consolidated each of these segments in producing its annual financial statements. Information describing each segment (in thousands) follows:
Plastics | Metals | Lumber | Paper | Finance | |||||||||||||||
Sales to outside parties | $ | 6,895 | $ | 2,424 | $ | 746 | $ | 457 | $ | 0 | |||||||||
Intersegment transfers | 164 | 187 | 152 | 164 | 0 | ||||||||||||||
Interest income from outside parties | 0 | 41 | 28 | 0 | 49 | ||||||||||||||
Interest income from intersegment loans | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 215 | ||||||||||||||
Operating expenses | 4,354 | 1,832 | 1,136 | 689 | 38 | ||||||||||||||
Interest expense | 83 | 38 | 73 | 21 | 109 | ||||||||||||||
Tangible assets | 1,571 | 3,266 | 594 | 841 | 214 | ||||||||||||||
Intangible assets | 94 | 417 | 0 | 70 | 0 | ||||||||||||||
Intersegment loans (debt) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 720 | ||||||||||||||
Ecru does not allocate its $1,390,000 in common expenses to the various segments.
Perform testing procedures to determine Ecru’s reportable operating segments.
A. Revenue Test
segmant | revenues | percentage | reported or not reported |
plastics | |||
metals | |||
lumber | |||
paper | |||
finance | |||
TOTAL: |
B. Profit of loss test:
segmant | revenues | expenses | profit | loss | reported or not reported |
plastics | |||||
metals |
|||||
lumber | |||||
paper | |||||
finance | |||||
TOTAL: |
C. Asset test
segment | assets | percentage | reported or not reported |
plastics | |||
metals | |||
plastics | |||
paper | |||
finance | |||
TOTAL: |
Ans-A- For the Revenue test,the total amount of revenue must be determined each segment:-
Plastics | Metals | Lumber | Paper | Finance | Totals | |
Sales | $6,895 | $2,424 | $746 | $457 | $0 | $10,522 |
Intersegment Transfers | 164 | 187 | 152 | 164 | 0 | $667 |
Interest income from outdside Parties | 0 | 41 | 28 | 0 | 49 | 118 |
Interest income from intersegment loan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 215 | 215 |
Totals | $7,059 | $2,652 | $926 | $621 | $264 | $11,522 |
Thresold= $11,522*10/100=$1,152.20
Any segment with a total revenue amount over the thresold is recognised as reportable. The only two segments that are reportable are Plastics and Metals.
Ans-B-For Profie and Loss Test we have to determine the total amount of revenues and expenses.The amount of revenue has already determined the amount of expenses is calculating as below:
Plastics | Metals | Lumber | Paper | Finance | Totals | |
Operating Expense | $4,354 | $1,832 | $1,136 | $689 | $38 | $8.049 |
Interest Expense | 83 | 38 | 73 | 21 | 109 | 324 |
Totals | $4,437 | $1,870 | $1,209 | $710 | $147 | $8,373 |
Determine the profit and loss for each segment:-
Revenues | Expenses | Profit | Loss | |
Plastics | $7,059 | ($4,437) | $2,622 | |
Metals | $2,652 | ($1,870) | $782 | |
Lumber | $926 | ($1,209) | $283 | |
Paper | $621 | ($710) | $89 | |
Finance | $264 | ($147) | $117 | |
Totals | $3,521 | $372 |
Calculate the thresold:
Thresold=$3,521*10/100=$352.10
Any segment that has a profit or loss amount that is greater than or equal to the thresold amount is to be reported. the only amounts listed in the table are greater than or equal to the thresold are the Plastics and Metals.
Ans-C- Calculating the amount of total assets for each of the segments:-
Plastics | Metals | Lumber | Paper | Finance | Totals | |
Tangible Assets | $1,571 | $3,266 | $594 | $841 | $214 | $6,486 |
Intangible Assets | $94 | $417 | $0 | $70 | $0 | $581 |
Intersegment loans | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 720 | 720 |
Totals | $1,665 | $3,683 | $594 | $911 | $934 | $7,787 |
Calculate the thresold:-
Thresold=$7,787*10/100=$778.70
The listed segments that meet this standard are the Plastics,Metals, Paper and the Finance segments.
These four segments meet at least one of the three tests and are therefore considered reportable.
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