Questions
Hi, can you answer this question in more detail? Subject: Insurance Practices Q2: Ms. K is...

Hi, can you answer this question in more detail?

Subject: Insurance Practices

Q2

Ms. K is a foreigner who just came to HK to start her home appliances business. She will rent a flat and hire a part-time cleaning lady. Also, she will rent an office unit for business but she will hire five employees. She plans to travel between her home country and Hong Kong at least six times per year. You are an insurance expert and she comes to you for advice, “please advise what insurances I should consider, I need to know the details of the scope of cover, premium basis, limitations and exclusions. Also, kindly explain to me why I need to buy them.”                                                                                                                                              

In: Finance

Tumbling Haven, a gymnastic equipment manufacturer, provided the following information to its accountant. The company had...

Tumbling Haven, a gymnastic equipment manufacturer, provided the following information to its accountant. The company had net fixed assets of $356,190, and other assets of $4,176. The firm has current liabilities of $94,792, long-term debt of $76,445, common stock of $200,000, and retained earnings of $134,461. What amount of current assets did this firm have?

In: Finance

We have an annual coupon bond with a face value of$1000​. It has 14 years to...

We have an annual coupon bond with a face value of$1000​. It has 14 years to maturity, and with a price of $79. Now the coupon rate on the bond is 7​%. If we can reinvest the coupon at a rate of 3.5​% per​ year, then how much money do would we have if we were to hold the bond to​ maturity?

In: Finance

I have another bond worth $1,247.23. The bond have a face value of $1,000​,a coupon rate...

I have another bond worth $1,247.23. The bond have a face value of $1,000​,a coupon rate of 5%, with coupon annually, and it will mature in

25 years. What will the yield to maturity of the​ bond be?

In: Finance

how do I figure out the following ratios based on the consolidated financial data: 1.) Gross...

how do I figure out the following ratios based on the consolidated financial data:

1.) Gross Profit Margin 2.) Operating Profit Margin 3.) Return on Equity 4.) Earnings Per Share 5.) Current Ratio 6.) Total debt-to-assets ratio 7.) Debt-to-equity ratio 8.) CAGR % 9.) Bakery-café sales 10.) Total Revenues 11.) Total bakery-café expenses 12.) Net income to shareholders

selected Consolidated Financial Data for Panera Bread, 2011–2015

(in thousands, except for per-share amounts)

2015 2014 2013 2012 2011

Revenues:

Bakery-café sales

2,358,794

$2,230,370

$2,108,908

$1,879,280

$1,592,951

Franchise royalties and fees

138,563

123,686

112,641

102,076

92,793

Fresh dough and other product sales

to franchisees

184,223

175,139

163,453

148,701

136,288

Total revenues

2,681,580

2,529,195

2,385,002

2,130,057

1,822,032

Bakery-café expenses:

Food and paper products

715,502

669,860

625,622

552,580

470,398

Labor

754,646

685,576

625,457

559,446

484,014

Occupancy

169,998

159,794

148,816

130,793

115,290

Other operating expenses

334,635

314,879

295,539

256,029

216,237

Total bakery-café expenses

1,974,781

1,830,109

1,695,434

1,498,848

1,285,939

Fresh dough and other product cost of sales

to franchisees

160,706

152,267

142,160

131,006

116,267

Depreciation and amortization

135,398

124,109

106,523

90,939

79,899

General and administrative expenses

142,904

138,060

123,335

117,932

113,083

Pre-opening expenses

9,089

8,707

7,794

8,462

6,585

Total costs and expenses

2,439,986

2,253,252

2,075,246

1,847,187

1,601,773

Operating profit

241,594

275,943

309,756

282,870

220,259

Interest expense

3,830

1,824

1,053

1,082

822

Other (income) expense, net

1,192

-3,175

-4,017

-1,208

-466

Income taxes

87,247

98,001

116,551

109,548

83,951

Less net income (loss) attributable to

non-controlling interest

-17

Net income to shareholders

149,325

179,293

196,169

173,448

135,952

Earnings per share

Basic

$5.81

$6.67

$6.85

$5.94

$4.59

Diluted

5.79

6.64

6.81

5.89

4.55

Weighted average shares outstanding

Basic

25,685

26,881

28,629

29,217

29,601

Diluted

25,788

26,999

28,794

29,455

29,903

Balance Sheet Data

Cash and cash equivalents

241,886

196,493

125,245

297,141

222,640

Current assets

502,789

406,166

302,716

478,842

353,119

Total assets

1,475,318

1,390,686

1,180,862

1,268,163

1,027,322

Current liabilities

399,443

352,712

303,325

277,540

238,334

Total liabilities

974,037

654,502

480,970 446,244 372,246

Stockholders’ equity

497,300

736,184

699,892

821,919

655,076

Cash Flow Data

Net cash provided by operating activities

318,045

335,079

348,417

289,456

236,889

Net cash used in investing activities

-165,415

-211,317

-188,307

-195,741

-152,194

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

-107,237

-52,514

-332,006

-19,214

-91,354

Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents

45,393

71,248

-171,896

74,501

-6,659

In: Finance

The 1095 Corporation is considering purchasing equipment which will require an initial cash investment of $285,000....

The 1095 Corporation is considering purchasing equipment which will require an initial cash investment of $285,000. It expects to increase its cash flow from the equipment as follows: Year 1 - $125,000;   Year 2 - $155,000;   Year 3 - $115,000. (All yearly cash flows are positive #s). If the company’s required return is 13%, what is the approximate IRR for this investment?

  1. Less than 0
  2. Between 0 and 5%
  3. Between 5% and 10%
  4. Between 10% and 15%
  5. Greater than 15%

In: Finance

Holmes Manufacturing is considering a new machine that costs $270,000 and would reduce pretax manufacturing costs...

Holmes Manufacturing is considering a new machine that costs $270,000 and would reduce pretax manufacturing costs by $90,000 annually. The new machine will be fully depreciated at the time of purchase. Management thinks the machine would have a value of $23,000 at the end of its 5-year operating life. Net operating working capital would increase by $25,000 initially, but it would be recovered at the end of the project's 5-year life. Holmes's marginal tax rate is 25%, and an 11% WACC is appropriate for the project.

  1. Calculate the project's NPV. Negative value, if any, should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to the nearest cent.
    $  

    Calculate the project's IRR. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to two decimal places.
      %

    Calculate the project's MIRR. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to two decimal places.
      %

    Calculate the project's payback. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to two decimal places.
      years

  2. Assume management is unsure about the $90,000 cost savings-this figure could deviate by as much as plus or minus 20%. What would the NPV be under each of these situations? Negative values, if any, should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to the nearest cent.
    20% savings increase: $  
    20% savings decrease: $  
  3. Suppose the CFO wants you to do a scenario analysis with different values for the cost savings, the machine's salvage value, and the net operating working capital (NOWC) requirement. She asks you to use the following probabilities and values in the scenario analysis:
    Scenario Probability Cost Savings Salvage Value NOWC
    Worst case 0.35 $72,000 $18,000 $30,000
    Base case 0.35 $90,000 $23,000 $25,000
    Best case 0.30 $108,000 $28,000 $20,000

    Calculate the project's expected NPV, its standard deviation, and its coefficient of variation. Negative values, if any, should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer for expected NPV and for standard deviation to the nearest cent and for coefficient of variation to two decimal places.
    E(NPV): $  
    σNPV: $  
    CV:

    Would you recommend that the project be accepted?
    -Select-YesNo

In: Finance

Part A: ABC Inc. is considering a proposal to manufacture a new product and add it...

Part A: ABC Inc. is considering a proposal to manufacture a new product and add it to the existing lines of their products. The project requires the use of an existing warehouse, which the firm acquired three years ago for £1 million and which it currently rents out for £120,000 per year. Rental rates are not expected to change going forward. In addition to using the warehouse, the project requires an up-front investment into machines and other equipment of £1.4m. This investment can be fully depreciated straight-line over the next 10 years for tax purposes. However, ABC Inc. expects to terminate the project at the end of eight years and to sell the machines and equipment for £500,000. Finally, the project requires an initial investment into net working capital equal to 10% of predicted first-year sales. Subsequently, net working capital is 10% of the predicted sales over the following year and it is fully recovered at the end of the project. Sales of the new product are expected to be £4.8 million in the first year and to stay constant for eight years. Total manufacturing costs and operating expenses (excluding depreciation) are 80% of sales, and profits are taxed at 30%. [15 marks]

i. What are the free cash flows of the project? Show your calculations.

ii. If the cost of capital is 15%, what is the NPV of the project?

Part B: Colgate-Palmolive Company has just paid an annual dividend of £1.50. Analysts are predicting dividends to grow by £0.12 per year over the next five years. After then, Colgate's earnings are expected to grow 6% per year, and its dividend payout rate will remain constant.

If Colgate's equity cost of capital is 8.5% per year, what price does the dividend-discount model predict Colgate stock should sell for today? [10 marks]

In: Finance

Jericho Snacks is an all-equity firm with estimated earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) of $826,000...

Jericho Snacks is an all-equity firm with estimated earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) of $826,000 annually forever. The current cost of equity is 17.2 percent. Also, the firm has no debt currently but is considering borrowing $650,000 at 6.75 percent interest. The corporate tax rate is 34 percent.
a) What is the value of the current all-equity firm?
b) What is the value of the levered firm?
c) What is the cost of equity for the levered firm?
d) What is the WACC for the levered firm?

In: Finance

Casper's Inc. just paid $1.5 dividend per share, and expects that the annual growth rate of...

Casper's Inc. just paid $1.5 dividend per share, and expects that the annual growth rate of dividend per share in the future will be 10%. The firm has 60,000 shares of common stock outstanding at a market price of $49 per share, and the stock’s beta is 1.26. The firm has 9,800 shares of 12.24% preferred stock with a market value of $100 a share. The firm has $1,100,000 outstanding bonds with the yield-to-maturity rate at 8.75%. The corporate tax rate is 33%. The risk-free rate is 3.2% and the market risk premium is 9.1%. Please answer the following questions:
a) What should be the cost of equity for the firm if using the Dividend Growth Model? What should be the cost of equity for the firm if using the CAPM (i.e., SML)? Then, based on the average of these two estimates, what is the cost of equity for the firm?
b) Please calculate the weighted average cost of capital (WACC) for the firm. Assume the cost of equity is equal to the average of two estimates calculated in part (a).

In: Finance

Mr. Wong has just turned 30 today. He approaches Nopay Assurance Limited to buy a $1,000,000...

Mr. Wong has just turned 30 today. He approaches Nopay Assurance Limited to buy a $1,000,000 WHOLE life insurance protection. The mortality table appropriate for an average male of Mr. Wong's age and health conditions is given below.

age 30 50 70 90 110
number of person alive at age 1000 900 500 100 0


The insurance premiums are paid at the beginning of each period and death benefit is paid at the end of the period of death. The current interest rate is so low that it can be assumed to be 4% per year. Ignore the cost loadings and the profit margin of Nopay Assurance.

(a) If Mr. Wong wants to make one and only one premium payment at Age 30, what is the single premium payment?

(b) Determine the level premiums for Mr. Wong's whole life policy. There are FOUR level premiums.

(c) Determine the cash value at each age of Mr. Wong.

In: Finance

The capital structure of a company with relevant market information are shown as below: Common stock:...

The capital structure of a company with relevant market information are shown as below:

Common stock: There are 55 million shares outstanding of $10 par. The stock has a beta coefficient of 1.8. The management of the company just paid an annual dividend of $1.5 per share and the market expects that the dividend growth rate to be 20 percent for coming three years and grow by 5 percent per year thereafter in the foreseeable future. The required rate ofreturn on your company’s stock is 15 percent.

Preferred stock: 12 million shares currently selling at $96 per share, with dividend rate of 6 percent and face value of $100.

Debt: Three years ago, the company issued 9 million 15-years 8% semi-annual coupon bonds with par value of $1,000 that are still outstanding. The yield-to-maturity (in terms of an effective rate of return) on the bond is 16% per annum.

Market: The current Treasury bill yields 3 percent and the expected return on the market is 12 percent. The company is in the 40% corporate tax bracket.

Required:

(a) Estimate the current common stock value using the Dividend Growth Model.

(b) Calculate the bond price today. [answers in a whole dollar amount] (Additional Question: Noted the YTM is stated as effective rate of return. Should I change it to in terms of annual percentage rate ?)

(c) Based on answers in above (a) and (b), determine the company’s capital structure weights(WE, WP, WD) for equities and debt. [answers in %]

(d) Compute the cost of equity (RE) using CAPM, cost of preferred stock (RP), and pre-tax cost of debt (RD). [answers in %]

(e) Assuming that the company is going to maintain the current capital structure, calculate the weighted average cost of capital (WACC) of the company. [answer in %]

In: Finance

You must evaluate the purchase of a proposed spectrometer for the R&D department. The purchase price...

You must evaluate the purchase of a proposed spectrometer for the R&D department. The purchase price of the spectrometer including modifications is $210,000, and the equipment will be fully depreciated at the time of purchase. The equipment would be sold after 3 years for $62,000. The equipment would require a $5,000 increase in net operating working capital (spare parts inventory). The project would have no effect on revenues, but it should save the firm $50,000 per year in before-tax labor costs. The firm's marginal federal-plus-state tax rate is 25%.

  1. What is the initial investment outlay for the spectrometer, that is, what is the Year 0 project cash flow? Enter your answer as a positive value. Round your answer to the nearest dollar.
    $   

  2. What are the project's annual cash flows in Years 1, 2, and 3? Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to the nearest dollar.
    Year 1: $   
    Year 2: $   
    Year 3: $   

In: Finance

Use the cash flows of a portfolio of the following three bonds to calculate the yield...

Use the cash flows of a portfolio of the following three bonds to calculate the yield to maturity of he porfolio. Each bond has a face value of $1,000. Use the cash flows and yield to maturity to calculate the duration of the portfolio:

Three-yeear zero coupon bond with 5% yield.

Five-year zero-coupon bond with 7% yield.

Seven-year zero-coupon bond with 6% yield.

Verify your portfolio duration calculation using the weighted average of the individual bond durations.

In: Finance

Calculate the amount to be paid by the buyer of the 10-year bond 20/05/2008-2018, at a...

Calculate the amount to be paid by the buyer of the 10-year bond 20/05/2008-2018, at a fixed interest rate of 8.60%, with a par value of 500,000,000$, with price at 98.5 on

a) 20/06/2012

b) 20/04/2013

c) 20/07/2013.

In: Finance