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The steady flow rate of steam through an adiabatic turbine is 2.5 kg/s . The steam...

The steady flow rate of steam through an adiabatic turbine is 2.5 kg/s . The steam at 600 oc and 10 bar enters the turbine through pipeline 10 cm in diameter. The steam exits the turbine through at pipeline 25 cm in diameter at a temperature 400 oc and pressure of 1 bar.

  1. State the steady flow energy equation
  2. At the inlet conditions of the turbine, obtain from steam tables

                The saturation temperature of steam at 10 bar

                 Specific volume

                 Specific internal energy

                 Specific enthalpy

Calculate

  1. The degree of superheat
  2. The cross sectional area of inlet pipeline
  3. Inlet velocity
  1. At the outlet conditions of the turbine, from the steam tables, read

The saturation temperature of steam at 1 bar

Specific volume

Specific internal energy

Specific enthalpy

Calculate

  1. The degree of superheat
  2. The cross sectional area of inlet pipeline
  3. Inlet velocity
  1. Calculate the change in enthalpy across turbine
  2. Calculate the change in kinetic energy across the turbine
  3. Calculate the work obtained from the turbine

Solutions

Expert Solution

I have solved all the parts except the last part.You can find the work done by the turbine from the steady flow energy equation in first part where the heat transfer will be zero and change in potential energy will also be equal to zero.Hence work done is equal to sum of change in enthalpy and change in kinetic energy.Just put all the values.


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