In: Finance
Michael Razza purchased a 500,000 square foot farm in Wyoming on June 1, 2005. At the time of purchase, the building had a Net Operating Income of $3,500,000. Mr Evans was able to obtain a loan with a 7% loan constant with a 30-year amortization schedule at the closing of the property. The Annual Debt Service (ADS) for this loan is $1,900,000.00. The loan has a maturity date of May 31, 2015. The loan does not contain a prepayment penalty.
Loan constant = Annual debt service / Loan amount
7% = 1,900,000 / Loan amount, or Loan amount = 1,900,000 / 7% = $27,142,857
Since loan amount = 75% of purchase price, Michael put in 25% of the purchase price, where purchase price = loan amount / 75% = 27,142,857 / 75% = $36,190,476
Hence, Michael's equity contribution = 25% * 36,190,476 = $9,047,619
Loan amortization table can be built as below which shows loan balance at end of year 4 (month 48) is $25,616,560
Period | Opening balance | Interest payment | Principal repaid | Closing balance |
1 | 27,142,857 | 129,974 | 28,359 | 27,114,498 |
2 | 27,114,498 | 129.838 | 28,495 | 27,086,003 |
3 | 27,086,003 | 129,702 | 28,631 | 27,057,372 |
48 | 25,652,058 | 122,836 | 35,498 | 25,616,560 |
Opening balance (from month 2) = prior period closing balance
Interest payment = interest rate (5.746229%) * opening balance
[Note: interest rate is solved for to arrive at a monthly payment of $158,333.33, which is annual debt service / 12 = 1,900,000 / 12]
Principal repaid = monthly payment ($158,333.33) - interest payment
Closing balance = opening balance - principal repaid