In: Nursing
1. You are working in a hospital and a patient was brought in with purple rash covering their body. You need to explain to the others that this patient has a Neisseria meningitidis blood poisoning. I. Explain the pathogenesis of the disease and what is the virulence factor? II. How does the bacterium defend its self against the immune system? III. How such a disease is to be treated and why the use of this treatment method. IV. Explain why even with treatment patient’s conditions may still worsen?
Pathogenesis of Neisseria meningitis:
Virulence factors includes
Bacterium defined it self aganisa immune system:
CD14 may sensitize the innate mucosal immune system to gram negative bacteria which includes protection from specific pathogen.
Treatment:
3 generation broad spectrum antibiotics are
Support measures:
The patient condition still worsen because of Neisseria meningitis should receive IV antibiotics before result of lumber puncture as delay in the treatment worsen the prognosis.