In: Finance
Rogue Rotors has debt with a market value of $350,000, preferred stock with a market value of $100,000, and common stock with a market value of $650,000. If debt has a cost of 7%, preferred stock a cost of 9%, common stock a cost of 13%, and the firm has a tax rate of 30%, what is the WACC?
Solution:
As per the information given in the question
Market Value of debt = $ 350,000
Market Value of Preferred Stock = $ 100,000
Market Value of Common Stock = $ 650,000
Total Market value of the Securities = $ 350,000 + $ 100,000 + $ 650,000 = $ 11,000,000
Thus Weight of Debt = [ Market value of debt / Total market value of all the securities ]
= $ 350,000 / $ 11,000,000 = 0.318182
Thus Weight of Preferred Stock = [ Market value of Preferred Stock / Total market value of all the securities ]
= $ 1000,000 / $ 11,000,000 = 0.090909
Thus Weight of Common Stock = [ Market value of Common Stock / Total market value of all the securities ]
= $ 650,000 / $ 11,000,000 = 0.590909
The formula for calculating the weighted average cost of capital is =
WACC = [ KD * ( 1 – t ) * WD ] + [ KP * WP ] + [ KC * WC ]
where
KD = Cost of debt ; t = Income tax rate ; WD = Weight of debt ;
KP = Cost of Preferred Stock ; WP = Weight of preferred stock ;
KC = Cost of Common Stock ; WC = Weight of common stock
As per the information available in the question we have
KD = 7 % ; t = 30 % = 0.30 ; WD = 0.318182 ; KP = 9 % ; WP = 0.090909 ;
KC = 13 % ; WC = 0.590909
Applying the above values in the formula we have
= [ ( 7 % * ( 1 – 0.30 ) * 0.318182 ) + ( 9 % * 0.090909 ) + ( 13 % * 0.590909 ) ]
= [ ( 7 % * 0.70 * 0.318182 ) + ( 9 % * 0.090909 ) + ( 13 % * 0.590909 ) ]
= [ 1.559092 % + 0.818181 % + 7.681817 % ]
= 10.059090 %
= 10.06 % ( when rounded off to two decimal places )
Thus the weighted average cost of capital (WACC) of Rogue Rotors is 10.06 %