Question

In: Accounting

Why has the Federal Reserve chosen to focus on the federal funds rate rather than some...

Why has the Federal Reserve chosen to focus on the federal funds rate rather than some other interest rate as a tool of monetary policy?

Solutions

Expert Solution

Solution:

Below are some of the reasons why the Federal funds rate is preferred over other interest rates:

1. The federal funds rate is helpful in controlling inflation and assist in the positive growth of the economy.

2. It monitors interest rates for short and long periods as well as foreign interest rates.

3. It is one of the most important interest rates in the world.

4. It can impact the monetary and financial conditions of the country.

5. The dollar amount placed in the federal reserve changes with the federal fund rates.

6. It is the interest rate at which the banks and other institutions lend their deposits to other financial institutions.

7. Every day, the bank often borrows money from other banks to meet the customer's needs and the bank that loans charge a federal interest rate sum.

8. The rate needs to change every now and then, which is why the Federal Open Market Committee ( FOMC) holds a meeting every 8 years, by reviewing the country's economic situation and giving priority to the economic goals and the global financial situation. The FOMC, therefore, agrees to boost the economy and development of the country at the Federal Funds pace.


Related Solutions

Some economists argue the Federal Reserve should only focus on inflation targeting, rather than a broader...
Some economists argue the Federal Reserve should only focus on inflation targeting, rather than a broader set of policy objectives. Discuss both the potential advantages & disadvantages of inflation targeting.
Explain why the Federal Reserve targets a two percent inflation rate rather than a zero percent...
Explain why the Federal Reserve targets a two percent inflation rate rather than a zero percent inflation rate. Explain why an increase in autonomous spending has a multiplier effect on GDP. What is countercyclical monetary policy? What is the main problem in the implementation of a countercyclical monetary policy? Explain why investment depends upon the real interest rate and not the nominal interest rate.
The Federal Reserve believes that a certain rate of interest on Federal Funds is associated with...
The Federal Reserve believes that a certain rate of interest on Federal Funds is associated with price stability (which is 2% rate of inflation). However, the Federal Funds rate tends to fluctuate with the changes in the demand for federal funds by the banking system. Hence, to maintain the Federal Funds rate at the desired rate or to raise it or lower it to a new rate the Federal Reserve System undertake open market operations, or few other measures. What...
Suppose that the Federal Reserve sets its target for the federal funds rate at a range...
Suppose that the Federal Reserve sets its target for the federal funds rate at a range of 0.25 to 0.50 percent. This means that the discount rate on primary loans will be set at ____ percent and the discount rate on secondary loans will be set at ___ percent. 1.00; 1.50 1.00; 0.50 0.50; 1.00 1.25; 1.50 1.50; 1.00 2. Which of the following is an example of an operating target that can potentially be used by the federal reserve?...
1. If the Federal Reserve decreases the money supply to raise the federal funds rate, ceteris...
1. If the Federal Reserve decreases the money supply to raise the federal funds rate, ceteris paribus, then a. The value of the U.S. dollar will increase in foreign exchange markets b. Economic output will increase c. The economy will experience inflation d. The unemployment rate will fall e. The value of the U.S. dollar will decrease in foreign exchange markets 2. When the short-run aggregate supply (SRAS) curve is steeper, expansionary monetary policy ________ in the short run, and...
When the Federal Reserve increases the federal funds interest rate, the short-run impact of the action...
When the Federal Reserve increases the federal funds interest rate, the short-run impact of the action is investment spending declines and the aggregate demand curve shifts to the left investment spending declines and the short-run aggregate supply curve shifts to the left investment spending increases and the aggregate demand curve shifts to the right investment spending increases and the short-run aggregate supply curve shifts to the right If the Federal Reserve decreases the federal funds interest rate, in the short...
After the Financial Crisis of 2007-2009, the Federal Reserve dropped the Federal Funds rate to 0.25%...
After the Financial Crisis of 2007-2009, the Federal Reserve dropped the Federal Funds rate to 0.25% until late 2015. Between December 2015 and December 2018, the Fed steadily increased that rate to 2.5%. Provide your opinion on how banks should react to the Federal reserve expectations for interest rates in 2019.
(3) On March 15, 2020, the Federal Reserve lowered its target for the federal funds rate...
(3) On March 15, 2020, the Federal Reserve lowered its target for the federal funds rate to a range of 0% to 0.25%. Please answer the following questions: (a) What is the difference between the federal funds rate and the discount rate? Which does the Federal Reserve actually control? (b) Why does a lower federal funds rate incentivize lending and why might that be a goal that the Federal Reserve currently has?
Skinner has suggested that it is best to focus on reinforcement and success rather than on...
Skinner has suggested that it is best to focus on reinforcement and success rather than on punishing failure. Why is that? Please give examples of each (positive reinforcement and negative reinforcement) (With references please)
Skinner has suggested that it is best to focus on reinforcement and success rather than on...
Skinner has suggested that it is best to focus on reinforcement and success rather than on punishing failure. Why is that? Please give examples of each (positive reinforcement and negative reinforcement) (With references please)
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT